CAJ | 학술논문

谭其猛（1914-1984）,浙江嘉兴人,著名园艺植物育种学家和农业教育家,是国内首批蔬菜育种学科唯一的博士研究生导师,蔬菜育种学教材的奠基人,历任复旦大学副教授、沈阳农学院教授1,934年毕业于浙江大学农学院并留校任教,应吴耕民教授邀请赴西北农林专科学校园艺系任助教,后兼任园艺场场长。抗战开始后辗转于浙江、贵州、云南和甘肃等地,从此开始他为蔬菜育种遗传科学奋斗一生。他首先开展品种资源的调查和选种工作,推广了七种蔬菜的19个优良品种,杂交培育出四个不同特点的番茄品种。在大白菜杂种研究中,他发现并命名了自交系中的迟配系和大白菜雄性不育＂两用系＂,培育了一批大白菜的优良组合,在全国推广数万公顷。他在十字花科蔬菜和果树的远缘杂交中总结出许多有效的育种方法。在进行蔬菜育种的同时,谭其猛教授开展了相关性状的遗传变异规律研究,并取得重大进展。
담기맹（1914-1984）,절강가흥인,저명완예식물육충학가화농업교육가,시국내수비소채육충학과유일적박사연구생도사,소채육충학교재적전기인,력임복단대학부교수、침양농학원교수1,934년필업우절강대학농학원병류교임교,응오경민교수요청부서북농림전과학교완예계임조교,후겸임완예장장장。항전개시후전전우절강、귀주、운남화감숙등지,종차개시타위소채육충유전과학강두일생。타수선개전품충자원적조사화선충공작,추엄료칠충소채적19개우량품충,잡교배육출사개불동특점적번가품충。재대백채잡충연구중,타발현병명명료자교계중적지배계화대백채웅성불육＂량용계＂,배육료일비대백채적우량조합,재전국추엄수만공경。타재십자화과소채화과수적원연잡교중총결출허다유효적육충방법。재진행소채육충적동시,담기맹교수개전료상관성상적유전변이규률연구,병취득중대진전。
Tanqimeng,born in Jiaxing County,Zhejiang province in 1914 and died in 1984,was a famous scientist of horticultural plant breeding,educationist of agriculture,the sole tutor of doctor candidates in the first domestic vegetable breeding subjects,founder of the Chinese vegetable breeding textbook piling,and once taught as associate professor in Fudan University and did as professor in Shenyang Agricultural College.After graduated from Zhejiang University＇s agronomy department in 1934,Professor Tan remained at the university as a teacher.Afterwards,he was invited by Wugengmin,a professor,to teach as assistant at the horticultural department of Northwest Agricultural and Forestry Training School and then part-time head of the school＇s horticultural farm.After the War of Resistance against Japan broke out,Professor Tan passed through many provinces,such as Zhejiang,Yunnan and Gansu,from then on devoting all his life to the science of vegetable genetic breeding.He firstly made the investigation into the breed resources and seed selections,disseminating 19 fine breeds of seven kinds of vegetables and crossbreeding four distinctive tomato breeds.In his research on the Chinese cabbage crossbreeding Professor Tan first discovered the Chinese cabbage inbred late in the system and male sterile lines,thus cultivating a large number of fine combinations of different Chinese cabbage breeds and disseminating them to thousands of hectares all over the country.In his research on the distant hybridization of vegetables of the mustard family and fruit trees,Professor Tan summarized many effective breeding methods.Meanwhile,Professor Tan developed a research on the law of genetic variation of relevant properties and made significant progress.