宁波教育学院学报
寧波教育學院學報
저파교육학원학보
JOURNAL OF NINGBO INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION
2011年
6期
38-42
,共5页
博洛尼亚进程%高校学生流动%高等教育经费
博洛尼亞進程%高校學生流動%高等教育經費
박락니아진정%고교학생류동%고등교육경비
the Bologna Process%mobility of university students%funding of higher education
博洛尼亚进程被视为一系列欧洲会议以及一些旨在2010年前建立欧洲高教区的政策决定的产物和延续。在促进高校学生流动上,博洛尼亚进程是以教育质量为根本,结合学位制度、质量保障体系、学分转换系统、信贷系统等辅助措施,力图打破阻碍教育因素流动的障碍。从发展进程上看,其是以欧洲政治、经济一体化的深入为前提,追求欧洲高等教育在全球范围内的重新崛起。从挪威、瑞士、奥地利等代表性国家为促进高校学生流动采取的经费支持措施看,虽然有相关贷款制度、奖学金制度、经费补助政策的支持,但在国际金融危机的阴影下,各国财政支持的力度并不能很好地支撑博洛尼亚进程相关目标的实现。
博洛尼亞進程被視為一繫列歐洲會議以及一些旨在2010年前建立歐洲高教區的政策決定的產物和延續。在促進高校學生流動上,博洛尼亞進程是以教育質量為根本,結閤學位製度、質量保障體繫、學分轉換繫統、信貸繫統等輔助措施,力圖打破阻礙教育因素流動的障礙。從髮展進程上看,其是以歐洲政治、經濟一體化的深入為前提,追求歐洲高等教育在全毬範圍內的重新崛起。從挪威、瑞士、奧地利等代錶性國傢為促進高校學生流動採取的經費支持措施看,雖然有相關貸款製度、獎學金製度、經費補助政策的支持,但在國際金融危機的陰影下,各國財政支持的力度併不能很好地支撐博洛尼亞進程相關目標的實現。
박락니아진정피시위일계렬구주회의이급일사지재2010년전건립구주고교구적정책결정적산물화연속。재촉진고교학생류동상,박락니아진정시이교육질량위근본,결합학위제도、질량보장체계、학분전환계통、신대계통등보조조시,력도타파조애교육인소류동적장애。종발전진정상간,기시이구주정치、경제일체화적심입위전제,추구구주고등교육재전구범위내적중신굴기。종나위、서사、오지리등대표성국가위촉진고교학생류동채취적경비지지조시간,수연유상관대관제도、장학금제도、경비보조정책적지지,단재국제금융위궤적음영하,각국재정지지적력도병불능흔호지지탱박락니아진정상관목표적실현。
The Bologna Process is seen as a series of European conferences and the product and continuity of policy decisions aimed at establishing a European higher education area by 2010. With regard to the promotion of mobility of university students, the Bologna Process is based on the quality of education, combined with the degree system, quality assurance system, credit transfer system, credit system and other auxiliary measures, trying to break the barriers impeding the flow of educational factors. As to the development process, it is the pursuit of worldwide re-emergence of European higher education with the precondition of European political and economic integration. Concerning the supporting financial measures to promote the mobility of university students taken by representative countries like Norway, Switzerland, Austria and other countries, although there are relevant loan systems, scholarship, and grant funding policies, the intensity of financial support of each country can not properly support the goals of Bologna Process in the shadow of the international financial crisis.