农业科学与技术:英文版
農業科學與技術:英文版
농업과학여기술:영문판
Agricultural Science & Technology
2011年
6期
883-886,936
,共5页
刘庆生%刘高焕%黄翀%宁吉才%谢传节
劉慶生%劉高煥%黃翀%寧吉纔%謝傳節
류경생%류고환%황충%저길재%사전절
土壤%化学性质%野外光谱%翅碱蓬
土壤%化學性質%野外光譜%翅堿蓬
토양%화학성질%야외광보%시감봉
Soils%Chemical properties%Field spectra%Suaeda salsa
[目的]研究翅碱蓬群落特征以获取下方土壤的化学性质。[方法]通过野外采集的17个翅碱蓬野外光谱数据和相应土壤样品的理化分析数据,探讨了土壤化学性质和翅碱蓬野外光谱之间的关系。[结果]翅碱蓬二阶导数光谱1121nm波段可以用来反映土壤有机质和全氮的含量变化,二阶导数光谱1208nm波段可以很好地反映土壤全磷的含量变化,一阶导数光谱353nm波段可以很好地反映土壤速效钾的含量变化,二阶导数光谱724nm波段可以很好地反映土壤pH值的变化,而反映土壤盐分含量变化最好的为一阶导数光谱950nm。[结论]该研究为利用遥感技术进行翅碱蓬覆盖区域土壤化学性质监测奠定了基础。
[目的]研究翅堿蓬群落特徵以穫取下方土壤的化學性質。[方法]通過野外採集的17箇翅堿蓬野外光譜數據和相應土壤樣品的理化分析數據,探討瞭土壤化學性質和翅堿蓬野外光譜之間的關繫。[結果]翅堿蓬二階導數光譜1121nm波段可以用來反映土壤有機質和全氮的含量變化,二階導數光譜1208nm波段可以很好地反映土壤全燐的含量變化,一階導數光譜353nm波段可以很好地反映土壤速效鉀的含量變化,二階導數光譜724nm波段可以很好地反映土壤pH值的變化,而反映土壤鹽分含量變化最好的為一階導數光譜950nm。[結論]該研究為利用遙感技術進行翅堿蓬覆蓋區域土壤化學性質鑑測奠定瞭基礎。
[목적]연구시감봉군락특정이획취하방토양적화학성질。[방법]통과야외채집적17개시감봉야외광보수거화상응토양양품적이화분석수거,탐토료토양화학성질화시감봉야외광보지간적관계。[결과]시감봉이계도수광보1121nm파단가이용래반영토양유궤질화전담적함량변화,이계도수광보1208nm파단가이흔호지반영토양전린적함량변화,일계도수광보353nm파단가이흔호지반영토양속효갑적함량변화,이계도수광보724nm파단가이흔호지반영토양pH치적변화,이반영토양염분함량변화최호적위일계도수광보950nm。[결론]해연구위이용요감기술진행시감봉복개구역토양화학성질감측전정료기출。
[Objective] This study was to investigate the Suaeda salsa community characteristics,further getting the soil chemical properties.[Method] The paired-data of field spectra and corresponding soil physical-chemical property of seventeen samples was used to reveal the relationship between soil chemical property and field spectra(visible and near infra-red spectra)of S.salsa.[Result] The second derivative spectrum of S.salsa at 1 121 nm could reflect the changes of soil organic matter and soil total nitrogen,and that at 1 208 nm could commendably indicate changes of soil total phosphorus and at 724 nm could indicate changes of soil pH.The first derivative spectrum of S.salsa at 353 nm can indicate changes of soil available potassium,and that at 950 nm could commendably reflect the changes of soil salt content.[Conclusion] Our results laid basis for monitoring chemical property of soil covered with S.salsa using remote sensing technology.