大理学院学报:综合版
大理學院學報:綜閤版
대이학원학보:종합판
Journal of Dali University
2011年
9期
21-25
,共5页
HSK作文语料库%逆序词%偏误分析
HSK作文語料庫%逆序詞%偏誤分析
HSK작문어료고%역서사%편오분석
HSK composition corpus%inverse-ordered words%error analysis
以HSK作文语料库为语料来源,对HSK作文测试中出现的逆序词偏误进行了穷尽检索与统计分析。就逆序词的等级来看,乙级词的偏误最多;就逆序词的结构来看,联合结构的偏误最多;就国籍来看,汉字文化圈的学生较之非汉字文化圈的学生来说偏误更多,他们更容易受到母语负迁移,出现大量混淆逆序词词性和词义的偏误。
以HSK作文語料庫為語料來源,對HSK作文測試中齣現的逆序詞偏誤進行瞭窮儘檢索與統計分析。就逆序詞的等級來看,乙級詞的偏誤最多;就逆序詞的結構來看,聯閤結構的偏誤最多;就國籍來看,漢字文化圈的學生較之非漢字文化圈的學生來說偏誤更多,他們更容易受到母語負遷移,齣現大量混淆逆序詞詞性和詞義的偏誤。
이HSK작문어료고위어료래원,대HSK작문측시중출현적역서사편오진행료궁진검색여통계분석。취역서사적등급래간,을급사적편오최다;취역서사적결구래간,연합결구적편오최다;취국적래간,한자문화권적학생교지비한자문화권적학생래설편오경다,타문경용역수도모어부천이,출현대량혼효역서사사성화사의적편오。
Taking HSK composition corpus as corpus source, the article discussed the errors of the inverse-ordered words after an exhaustive search and statistical analysis. We discovered that Class A had the highest proportion of errors on the rank of the inverseordered words. With regard to the structure of the inverse-ordered words, the combined structure has the highest proportion of errors. And Chinese learners from character cultural circle ,who are more vulnerable to negative transfer of mother tongue, ha, ce more errors than the learners from non-character cultural circle, and appear lots of errors in the confusion category and meaning of the inverseordered word.