CAJ | 학술논문

高技术产业的发展受到不同于其他产业影响要素的影响,本文选取一系列影响高技术产业发展的具体要素,并通过主成分回归分析构建一个指标体系得出各个城市高技术产业的发展潜力。发现其中资源条件和公共服务对高技术产业的影响较大。此外,由于高技术产业的空间结构是一种典型的枢纽-网络结构,影响要素禀赋的差异决定了不同城市所适合发展的枢纽类型也不同。为此本文对发展潜力较高的城市枢纽类型进行了如下划分：北京,上海适合发展高技术产业的研发和贸易枢纽;深圳、广州的发展方向是向高技术产业的研发和贸易枢纽发展;天津、武汉、西安和南京应该集中发展成为高技术产业的生产枢纽等。最后根据结论提出了简略的政策建议。文章在方法学上给出了一种权重计算方法。
고기술산업적발전수도불동우기타산업영향요소적영향,본문선취일계렬영향고기술산업발전적구체요소,병통과주성분회귀분석구건일개지표체계득출각개성시고기술산업적발전잠력。발현기중자원조건화공공복무대고기술산업적영향교대。차외,유우고기술산업적공간결구시일충전형적추뉴-망락결구,영향요소품부적차이결정료불동성시소괄합발전적추뉴류형야불동。위차본문대발전잠력교고적성시추뉴류형진행료여하화분：북경,상해괄합발전고기술산업적연발화무역추뉴;심수、엄주적발전방향시향고기술산업적연발화무역추뉴발전;천진、무한、서안화남경응해집중발전성위고기술산업적생산추뉴등。최후근거결론제출료간략적정책건의。문장재방법학상급출료일충권중계산방법。
the development of high-tech industry is influenced by various factors that differ from other industries.This paper selected a series of specific factors and constructed an index system by principal component analysis and regression.Based on that,the development potential of high-tech industry in each city is calculated.It shows that resource endowment,such as human resources and universities,and public services play the larger part.Besides,the spatial structure distribution of high-tech industry is a typical hub-network structure;difference in factors endowment decides the specific hub type fitting each city.Consequently the paper summarized that： Beijing and shanghai are better toward RD and trading hubs;Shenzhen and Guangzhou manufacturing or trading hubs;Tianjin,Wuhan and Xian could develop into manufacturing hubs and so on.Some policy suggestions are proposed in the end.