CAJ | 학술논문

通过人工接菌和田间自然鉴定的方法,对大豆食心虫、大豆蚜和大豆菌核病进行了品种抗性鉴定.从92个品种和品系中,鉴定出高抗大豆食心虫6个,抗16个,中抗36个,感虫34个.从112个品种(系)中,鉴定出高抗大豆菌核病1个,抗12个,中抗17个,感57个,高感25个.从34个初选品种(系)中,鉴定出中抗大豆蚜12个,感22个.综合选出抗2虫1病、抗倒伏及高产的多抗品种6个.
통과인공접균화전간자연감정적방법,대대두식심충、대두아화대두균핵병진행료품충항성감정.종92개품충화품계중,감정출고항대두식심충6개,항16개,중항36개,감충34개.종112개품충(계)중,감정출고항대두균핵병1개,항12개,중항17개,감57개,고감25개.종34개초선품충(계)중,감정출중항대두아12개,감22개.종합선출항2충1병、항도복급고산적다항품충6개.
Using artificial inoculation and field identification, resistance of soybean varieties to soybean pod borer, soybean aphid and Sclerotinia stem rot was identified. Among 92 varieties, 6 HR, 16 R, 36 MR and 34 S were identified to resist soybean pod borer. Among 112 varieties, 1 HR, 12 R, 17 MR, 57 S and 25 HS were identified to resist Sclerotinia stem rot. Among 34 varieties, 12 MR and 22 S were identified to resist soybean aphid. 6 multi-resistant high-yield soybean varieties resisting 2 insect pests, 1 disease and lodging were comprehensively screened.