西南农业学报
西南農業學報
서남농업학보
SOUTHWEST CHINA JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2009年
6期
1769-1772
,共4页
刘忠敏%熊朝瑞%兰永亿%胡景文%彭成武%陈新华
劉忠敏%熊朝瑞%蘭永億%鬍景文%彭成武%陳新華
류충민%웅조서%란영억%호경문%팽성무%진신화
舍饲山羊%采食量%代谢能%粗蛋白质%钙%磷
捨飼山羊%採食量%代謝能%粗蛋白質%鈣%燐
사사산양%채식량%대사능%조단백질%개%린
Stall-fed goat%Food intake%Metabolic energy(ME)%Crude protein(CP)%Calcium(Ca)%Phosphor(P)
对33只不同品种及不同生理阶段的舍饲山羊测定日采食量,并参照美国NRC(1981)山羊营养需要标准进行营养盈缺分析,结果表明:山羊日粮代谢能为9.35~10.20 MJ/kg时,山羊干物质采食量占体重百分比为2.3 %~3.7 %,接近或高于标准.山羊每日摄入的粗蛋白质、钙和磷数量明显超过标准;公羊、空怀母羊日摄入代谢能高于标准,而妊娠母羊、哺乳母羊和波杂育成羊日摄入代谢能水平接近NRC标准或缺乏.
對33隻不同品種及不同生理階段的捨飼山羊測定日採食量,併參照美國NRC(1981)山羊營養需要標準進行營養盈缺分析,結果錶明:山羊日糧代謝能為9.35~10.20 MJ/kg時,山羊榦物質採食量佔體重百分比為2.3 %~3.7 %,接近或高于標準.山羊每日攝入的粗蛋白質、鈣和燐數量明顯超過標準;公羊、空懷母羊日攝入代謝能高于標準,而妊娠母羊、哺乳母羊和波雜育成羊日攝入代謝能水平接近NRC標準或缺乏.
대33지불동품충급불동생리계단적사사산양측정일채식량,병삼조미국NRC(1981)산양영양수요표준진행영양영결분석,결과표명:산양일량대사능위9.35~10.20 MJ/kg시,산양간물질채식량점체중백분비위2.3 %~3.7 %,접근혹고우표준.산양매일섭입적조단백질、개화린수량명현초과표준;공양、공부모양일섭입대사능고우표준,이임신모양、포유모양화파잡육성양일섭입대사능수평접근NRC표준혹결핍.
The paper reports an analysis on surplus and deficiency of nutritive matter of goat in the confined condition according to the goat requirement of NRC(1998). The analysis collects datum of food intake of 33 goats which consisted of three kind in different period. The results indicates the food intake is 2.3 %-3.7 % of body weight when metabolic energy(ME) of the concentrate change between 9.35-10.20 MJ/kg, that is close to or high than the standard of NRC, and the daily intake of crude protein, calcium and phosphor is higher than the standard , the daily intake of ME in billy goat and nanny goat in non-pregnant is higher than the standard too, the daily intake of ME of diet of nanny goat in pregnant, in lactation and crossbred Boer goatling is close to the standard.