宇航材料工艺
宇航材料工藝
우항재료공예
AEROSPACE MATERIALS & TECHNOLOGY
2010年
1期
81-85
,共5页
方志刚%李处森%孙家言%张劲松
方誌剛%李處森%孫傢言%張勁鬆
방지강%리처삼%손가언%장경송
吸波材料%碳泡沫%电磁参数%微扰法
吸波材料%碳泡沫%電磁參數%微擾法
흡파재료%탄포말%전자삼수%미우법
Radar absorbing materials%Carbon foam%Electro-magnetic parameters%Perturbation method
利用网络分析仪连接矩形谐振腔组成材料电磁参数微扰法测试系统.由谐振腔微扰理论出发,得到以托管装载小样品测试时复介电常数和复磁导率的计算公式.对碳泡沫进行电磁参数测试.结果表明,随着碳泡沫电导率的增加,其介电常数缓慢增加,电损耗先增加后减小,而磁损耗不断增加.碳泡沫具有介电常数小、电损耗大、随电导率增加而增加的非本征磁损耗,这种独特的电磁损耗特征使得碳泡沫有用作宽频带高温结构吸波材料的可能性.
利用網絡分析儀連接矩形諧振腔組成材料電磁參數微擾法測試繫統.由諧振腔微擾理論齣髮,得到以託管裝載小樣品測試時複介電常數和複磁導率的計算公式.對碳泡沫進行電磁參數測試.結果錶明,隨著碳泡沫電導率的增加,其介電常數緩慢增加,電損耗先增加後減小,而磁損耗不斷增加.碳泡沫具有介電常數小、電損耗大、隨電導率增加而增加的非本徵磁損耗,這種獨特的電磁損耗特徵使得碳泡沫有用作寬頻帶高溫結構吸波材料的可能性.
이용망락분석의련접구형해진강조성재료전자삼수미우법측시계통.유해진강미우이론출발,득도이탁관장재소양품측시시복개전상수화복자도솔적계산공식.대탄포말진행전자삼수측시.결과표명,수착탄포말전도솔적증가,기개전상수완만증가,전손모선증가후감소,이자손모불단증가.탄포말구유개전상수소、전손모대、수전도솔증가이증가적비본정자손모,저충독특적전자손모특정사득탄포말유용작관빈대고온결구흡파재료적가능성.
Network analyzer was connected with rectangular resonant cavity to build up a perturbation measure-ment system for electro-maguetic parameters of materials. Based on perturbation theory, the measurement equations for the complex-permittivity and permeability of small volume materials loaded into sample holders for measurement were obtained. The electro-magnetic parameters of a novel radar absorbing material, carbon foams, were measured. It shows that the ε_r'and μ_r" value of carbon foams increase gradually with the increase of electric conductivity, while the ε_r"value increases firstly and then decreases. Carbon foams are characterized by small permittivity,large electric loss and extrinsical magnetic loss. The unique electro-magnetic loss characteristics of carbon foams make it possible to be used as structural radar absorbing materials with wide absorbing bandwidth at elevated temperatures.