中国实用护理杂志
中國實用護理雜誌
중국실용호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF PRACTICAL NURSING
2011年
31期
18-20
,共3页
罗伊适应模式%乳腺癌%术后%自我形象紊乱
囉伊適應模式%乳腺癌%術後%自我形象紊亂
라이괄응모식%유선암%술후%자아형상문란
Roy adaptation mode%Breast cancer%Post operation%Self-image disorder
目的 探讨罗伊适应模式在乳腺癌术后患者自我形象紊乱与重塑中的应用价值.方法 将178例乳腺癌术后患者按入院顺序先后随机分为研究组90例和对照组88例.研究组患者在手术及常规治疗的同时应用罗伊适应模式护理,而对照组在手术及常规治疗的同时采用一般护理.采取护理措施后.采用调查表以问卷形式进行调查,比较2组患者术后自我形象紊乱的发生率,并分别应用生活质量综合评定量表(GQOLI-74)进行调查,评价2组患者的生活质量；采用情感量表对2组患者的心理素质进行测评,并进行比较.结果 采取护理措施后,研究组患者术后自我形象紊乱的发生率显著较对照组低；研究组患者生活质量各项评分及情感量表各项评分均明显优于对照组.结论 应用罗伊适应模式对乳腺癌术后患者进行护理是很好的护理模式,有利于患者的心理调适,提高心理素质,促进其有效适应,对降低患者自我形象紊乱的发生率,重塑自我形象,早日回归社会有着极其重要的促进作用.
目的 探討囉伊適應模式在乳腺癌術後患者自我形象紊亂與重塑中的應用價值.方法 將178例乳腺癌術後患者按入院順序先後隨機分為研究組90例和對照組88例.研究組患者在手術及常規治療的同時應用囉伊適應模式護理,而對照組在手術及常規治療的同時採用一般護理.採取護理措施後.採用調查錶以問捲形式進行調查,比較2組患者術後自我形象紊亂的髮生率,併分彆應用生活質量綜閤評定量錶(GQOLI-74)進行調查,評價2組患者的生活質量；採用情感量錶對2組患者的心理素質進行測評,併進行比較.結果 採取護理措施後,研究組患者術後自我形象紊亂的髮生率顯著較對照組低；研究組患者生活質量各項評分及情感量錶各項評分均明顯優于對照組.結論 應用囉伊適應模式對乳腺癌術後患者進行護理是很好的護理模式,有利于患者的心理調適,提高心理素質,促進其有效適應,對降低患者自我形象紊亂的髮生率,重塑自我形象,早日迴歸社會有著極其重要的促進作用.
목적 탐토라이괄응모식재유선암술후환자자아형상문란여중소중적응용개치.방법 장178례유선암술후환자안입원순서선후수궤분위연구조90례화대조조88례.연구조환자재수술급상규치료적동시응용라이괄응모식호리,이대조조재수술급상규치료적동시채용일반호리.채취호리조시후.채용조사표이문권형식진행조사,비교2조환자술후자아형상문란적발생솔,병분별응용생활질량종합평정량표(GQOLI-74)진행조사,평개2조환자적생활질량；채용정감량표대2조환자적심리소질진행측평,병진행비교.결과 채취호리조시후,연구조환자술후자아형상문란적발생솔현저교대조조저；연구조환자생활질량각항평분급정감량표각항평분균명현우우대조조.결론 응용라이괄응모식대유선암술후환자진행호리시흔호적호리모식,유리우환자적심리조괄,제고심리소질,촉진기유효괄응,대강저환자자아형상문란적발생솔,중소자아형상,조일회귀사회유착겁기중요적촉진작용.
Objective To explore the application value of Roy adaptation mode in self-image disorder and reformation of patients suffered from breast cancer after operation.Methods 178 cases of postoperative patients suffered from breast cancer were separately divided into the experimental group (90 cases)and the control group(88 cases) at random according to the order of hospital admission.The experimental group adopted nursing of the Roy adaptation mode based upon operation and normal treatment,while the control group received general nursing besides operation and routine treatment.The investigation was carried out using the form of questionnaires.The occurrence rate of self-image disorder,life quality by using GQOLI-74 questionnaire,psychological quality by using emotion scale were compared between the two groups.Results The occurrence rate of the self-image disorder of the patients of the experimental group was evidently lower than that of the control group after the nursing measure was taken.Scores of all items of life quality and emotional scale of the experimental group were evidently higher than those of the control group.Conclusions Applying Roy adaptation mode to nurse post-operative patients suffered from breast cancer is a very good nursing mode,it can facilitate psychological suitability,improve psychological quality and promote their effective adaptability.It has pivotal significance to lower the occurrence rate of the self-image disorder of the patients,reform the self-image and make them return to society early.
