分子催化
分子催化
분자최화
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR CATALYSIS(CHINA)
2001年
1期
47-50
,共4页
刘鸿%吴合进%孙福侠%姚永禄%吴鸣%李文钊
劉鴻%吳閤進%孫福俠%姚永祿%吳鳴%李文釗
류홍%오합진%손복협%요영록%오명%리문쇠
光催化%二氧化钛%磺基水杨酸%氢还原
光催化%二氧化鈦%磺基水楊痠%氫還原
광최화%이양화태%광기수양산%경환원
研究了由偏钛酸在不同温度下焙烧制成的TiO2, 经氢还原后用于光催化降解磺基水杨酸(SSal)以及TiO2的漫反射光谱和荧光光谱特征. 结果表明, 锐钛型TiO2在经550 ℃氢还原处理120 min后, 光催化活性明显提高; 600 ℃条件下焙烧制得的TiO2, 经氢还原后其光催化降解SSal的反应活性最高. 漫反射光谱结果表明, 800 ℃条件下焙烧制得的TiO2, 开始出现转晶现象, 从锐钛型逐渐向金红石型过渡. TiO2荧光光谱的荧光峰面积(F)和倍频峰面积(R)的比值越大, TiO2光催化降解SSal的活性越高. 提出了氢还原后TiO2的光催化作用机制.
研究瞭由偏鈦痠在不同溫度下焙燒製成的TiO2, 經氫還原後用于光催化降解磺基水楊痠(SSal)以及TiO2的漫反射光譜和熒光光譜特徵. 結果錶明, 銳鈦型TiO2在經550 ℃氫還原處理120 min後, 光催化活性明顯提高; 600 ℃條件下焙燒製得的TiO2, 經氫還原後其光催化降解SSal的反應活性最高. 漫反射光譜結果錶明, 800 ℃條件下焙燒製得的TiO2, 開始齣現轉晶現象, 從銳鈦型逐漸嚮金紅石型過渡. TiO2熒光光譜的熒光峰麵積(F)和倍頻峰麵積(R)的比值越大, TiO2光催化降解SSal的活性越高. 提齣瞭氫還原後TiO2的光催化作用機製.
연구료유편태산재불동온도하배소제성적TiO2, 경경환원후용우광최화강해광기수양산(SSal)이급TiO2적만반사광보화형광광보특정. 결과표명, 예태형TiO2재경550 ℃경환원처리120 min후, 광최화활성명현제고; 600 ℃조건하배소제득적TiO2, 경경환원후기광최화강해SSal적반응활성최고. 만반사광보결과표명, 800 ℃조건하배소제득적TiO2, 개시출현전정현상, 종예태형축점향금홍석형과도. TiO2형광광보적형광봉면적(F)화배빈봉면적(R)적비치월대, TiO2광최화강해SSal적활성월고. 제출료경환원후TiO2적광최화작용궤제.
The photocatalytic degradation of sulfosalicylic acid (SSal) on TiO2 prepared from H2TiO3 and reduced by hydrogen was investigated. The relationship between their DRS (diffuse reflection spectroscopy ) and FS (fluorescence spectroscopy) characteristics, and the first order constants of the degradation reactions have been studied. The results show that the photocatalytic activity of TiO2 to degrade SSal is improved after hydrogen reduction. It is found that the TiO2 prepared from H2TiO3 at 600 ℃ and then reduced in hydrogen atmosphere for 120 min is more active in photocatalytic degradation of SSal than the TiO2 prepared at other temperatures. It is suggested that the transition from anatase to rutile TiO2 happens when the preparation temperature is up to 800 ℃. The results of FS indicate that, the larger of the area ratio between the fluorescence peak (F) and the second harmonic generation peak (R), the larger the first order constants of the photocatalytic reactions of SSal.