农业现代化研究
農業現代化研究
농업현대화연구
RESEARCH OF AGRICULTURAL MODERNIZATION
2009年
4期
423-426
,共4页
累进补贴%粮食%补贴方式%粮食安全
纍進補貼%糧食%補貼方式%糧食安全
루진보첩%양식%보첩방식%양식안전
progressive subsidies%grains%pattern of subsidies%grain security
本文阐述了2004年以来国家将以前实行的由流通环节改为直接补贴农民的粮食补贴政策产生的绩效:即直接增加农民收入,促进粮食生产,确保粮食安全;分析了不与当期播种面积和价格挂钩,而与当期农民实际种植面积和售粮量挂钩,向农民进行粮食直接补贴方式的局限性.提出把农民经营土地的面积和出售粮食的数量结合起来,实行累进补贴的粮食补贴方式的构想.
本文闡述瞭2004年以來國傢將以前實行的由流通環節改為直接補貼農民的糧食補貼政策產生的績效:即直接增加農民收入,促進糧食生產,確保糧食安全;分析瞭不與噹期播種麵積和價格掛鉤,而與噹期農民實際種植麵積和售糧量掛鉤,嚮農民進行糧食直接補貼方式的跼限性.提齣把農民經營土地的麵積和齣售糧食的數量結閤起來,實行纍進補貼的糧食補貼方式的構想.
본문천술료2004년이래국가장이전실행적유류통배절개위직접보첩농민적양식보첩정책산생적적효:즉직접증가농민수입,촉진양식생산,학보양식안전;분석료불여당기파충면적화개격괘구,이여당기농민실제충식면적화수량량괘구,향농민진행양식직접보첩방식적국한성.제출파농민경영토지적면적화출수양식적수량결합기래,실행루진보첩적양식보첩방식적구상.
The paper firstly expound the performance of the grain producers' subsidies policy since it replaced the distribution subsidies policy in China in 2004, these performance are increasing farmer incomes, promoting grain production and ensuring grain security. Secondly, we analyze the limits of this new subsidies policy considering the actual grain producers' planting acreage and the grain producers selling without taking to account the present seeding acreage and price of grains. Finally, we recommend implementing progressive subsidies policy for grain producers concerning the grain producers' planting acreage and the sell of grains.