西安电子科技大学学报(自然科学版)
西安電子科技大學學報(自然科學版)
서안전자과기대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF XIDIAN UNIVERSITY(NATURAL SCIENCE)
2009年
6期
1070-1074
,共5页
寇小明%刘上乾%洪鸣%汪大宝
寇小明%劉上乾%洪鳴%汪大寶
구소명%류상건%홍명%왕대보
红外成像%背景抑制%图像增强%自适应%BP算法
紅外成像%揹景抑製%圖像增彊%自適應%BP算法
홍외성상%배경억제%도상증강%자괄응%BP산법
infrared imaging%background suppression%image enhancement%adaptive%BP algorithm
针对红外热成像对比庹不足的问题,提出了一种S曲线映射函数,该函数具有定义域与值域区间一致、拐点非对称的特点,在目标图像增强的同时拟制了杂波背景.为了满足动态场景自适应增强的需要,建立了基于场景灰度特征调整S曲线参数的动态自适应模型,该模型用灰度直方图的阈值和调制度作为输入,用图像增强算法的参数作为输出,并基于典型样本数据通过人工神经网络的BP算法确定出了模型中权系数的值,工程应用实例表明这种方法是切实有效的.
針對紅外熱成像對比庹不足的問題,提齣瞭一種S麯線映射函數,該函數具有定義域與值域區間一緻、枴點非對稱的特點,在目標圖像增彊的同時擬製瞭雜波揹景.為瞭滿足動態場景自適應增彊的需要,建立瞭基于場景灰度特徵調整S麯線參數的動態自適應模型,該模型用灰度直方圖的閾值和調製度作為輸入,用圖像增彊算法的參數作為輸齣,併基于典型樣本數據通過人工神經網絡的BP算法確定齣瞭模型中權繫數的值,工程應用實例錶明這種方法是切實有效的.
침대홍외열성상대비탁불족적문제,제출료일충S곡선영사함수,해함수구유정의역여치역구간일치、괴점비대칭적특점,재목표도상증강적동시의제료잡파배경.위료만족동태장경자괄응증강적수요,건립료기우장경회도특정조정S곡선삼수적동태자괄응모형,해모형용회도직방도적역치화조제도작위수입,용도상증강산법적삼수작위수출,병기우전형양본수거통과인공신경망락적BP산법학정출료모형중권계수적치,공정응용실례표명저충방법시절실유효적.
As for the inadequate contrast of infrared thermal imaging,as S curve mapping function is proposed to enbanee target objectives and in the meantime suppress background clutters,which has the same range of domain with a variable interval and a non-symmetrical inflection point.With the need of adaptive enhancement for the changing scene,a dynamic self-adaptive model is proposed to adjust the parameters of the S curve based on the scene.By using the threshold and modulation of histogram as the input parameters and the parameters of the enhancement algorithm as the outputs,the coefficients of the model is determined based on typical samples of data through the artificial neural network BP algorithm,with the application showing that this approach is effective.