CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨癌症放疗与化疗患者信息需求的异同性并分析原因,为患者提供相关合理的信息需求.方法采用癌症患者信息选择问卷及2个了解总信息量和内容需求问题(IPQCP+2)对102例放疗及119例化疗患者进行问卷调查,并对结果进行比较.结果癌症放疗和化疗患者IPQCP中的治疗信息及信息内容需求比较差异显著;放、化疗患者对总信息量的需求均较多.结论癌症放疗及化疗患者大都需要获知与疾病相关的医学信息,其中治疗信息及总信息内容的需求与疾病的治疗方法有关,护理人员应根据患者不同需求提供与其相关的疾病信息,以提高患者的生存质量.
목적 탐토암증방료여화료환자신식수구적이동성병분석원인,위환자제공상관합리적신식수구.방법 채용암증환자신식선택문권급2개료해총신식량화내용수구문제(IPQCP+2)대102례방료급119례화료환자진행문권조사,병대결과진행비교.결과 암증방료화화료환자IPQCP중적치료신식급신식내용수구비교차이현저;방、화료환자대총신식량적수구균교다.결론 암증방료급화료환자대도수요획지여질병상관적의학신식,기중치료신식급총신식내용적수구여질병적치료방법유관,호리인원응근거환자불동수구제공여기상관적질병신식,이제고환자적생존질량.
Objective To study the similarities and differences of information needs between cancer patients treated with radiotherapy and chemotherapy, analyze the causes for cancer patients' different choices, and provide reasonable and disease-related information for cancer patients. Methods A total of 102 and 119 cancer patients treated with radiotherapy and chemotherapy relatively were asked to complete the questionnaire (IPQCP+2) and two questions about the total information capacity and content requirements. Results Two groups had different needs of therapeutic information and treatment in IPQCP. Cancer patients treated with chemotherapy needed more widely-ranged information than patients underwent radio-therapy. Conclusions Most of cancer patients treated with radiotherapy and chemotherapy need to be informed of disease-related information, among which the content of therapeutic information and total information is relative to the treatment. Nurses should provide disease-related medical information based on their different needs, as to improve the life quality of cancer patients.