CAJ | 학술논문

妊娠糖尿病是在妊娠过程中首次发现的任何程度的糖耐最异常,其发病机制与多种因素相关.妊娠期间血糖水平对母体、妊娠结局及围产儿的预后有着重要的影响.治疗妊娠糖尿病的药物选择要求能够有效控制血糖,及对胎儿影响小,低血糖事件少,患者依从性好等.目前治疗妊娠糖尿病的药物仍以胰岛素为主,但部分口服降糖药也逐渐进入人们的视野.现就妊娠糖尿病的药物治疗进行概述.
임신당뇨병시재임신과정중수차발현적임하정도적당내최이상,기발병궤제여다충인소상관.임신기간혈당수평대모체、임신결국급위산인적예후유착중요적영향.치료임신당뇨병적약물선택요구능구유효공제혈당,급대태인영향소,저혈당사건소,환자의종성호등.목전치료임신당뇨병적약물잉이이도소위주,단부분구복강당약야축점진입인문적시야.현취임신당뇨병적약물치료진행개술.
Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is defined as any degree of impaired glucose tolerance, with onset or first recognition during pregnancy. The pathogenesis of GDM is related to many factors. The blood glucose level significantly impacts on maternal, results of pregnancy and perinatal prognosis during pregnancy. The drugs which be used to treat GDM need to control blood glucose well,affect little on fetus, have less incidence of hypoglycemia and with good compliance of patients. Although insulin is still the most important selection of medications treating GDM, some oral hypoglycemic agents are gradually entering people's field of vision. Here summarizes the medication of GDM.