计算机应用研究
計算機應用研究
계산궤응용연구
APPLICATION RESEARCH OF COMPUTERS
2010年
4期
1422-1426
,共5页
刘念伯%刘明%吴磊%曾家智
劉唸伯%劉明%吳磊%曾傢智
류념백%류명%오뢰%증가지
服务质量%区分服务%标记%预留内/预留外
服務質量%區分服務%標記%預留內/預留外
복무질량%구분복무%표기%예류내/예류외
quality of service(QoS)%DiffServ%marking%reserved/unreserved
为了在MPLS网络中提供对单流的高质量服务,提出了一种基于网络的、供应方的区分服务标记方法.在数据流进入网络前按交换路径进行逐点的接入控制,再将许可的资源预留作为流状态安装在入口路由器上.在传输时,数据流在入口路由器按资源预留标记为预留内/预留外,网络节点按不同的标记队列进行区分处理.该方法提出按预留带宽标记数据流,将基于单流的资源预留定量地映射为基于行为聚合的PHB标记,实现了从集成服务到区分服务的融合.其一方面避免了拥塞,提供了对单流的定量服务质量保证;另一方面无须在核心路由器安装流状态和实现流管理,保持了区分服务的可扩展性.
為瞭在MPLS網絡中提供對單流的高質量服務,提齣瞭一種基于網絡的、供應方的區分服務標記方法.在數據流進入網絡前按交換路徑進行逐點的接入控製,再將許可的資源預留作為流狀態安裝在入口路由器上.在傳輸時,數據流在入口路由器按資源預留標記為預留內/預留外,網絡節點按不同的標記隊列進行區分處理.該方法提齣按預留帶寬標記數據流,將基于單流的資源預留定量地映射為基于行為聚閤的PHB標記,實現瞭從集成服務到區分服務的融閤.其一方麵避免瞭擁塞,提供瞭對單流的定量服務質量保證;另一方麵無鬚在覈心路由器安裝流狀態和實現流管理,保持瞭區分服務的可擴展性.
위료재MPLS망락중제공대단류적고질량복무,제출료일충기우망락적、공응방적구분복무표기방법.재수거류진입망락전안교환로경진행축점적접입공제,재장허가적자원예류작위류상태안장재입구로유기상.재전수시,수거류재입구로유기안자원예류표기위예류내/예류외,망락절점안불동적표기대렬진행구분처리.해방법제출안예류대관표기수거류,장기우단류적자원예류정량지영사위기우행위취합적PHB표기,실현료종집성복무도구분복무적융합.기일방면피면료옹새,제공료대단류적정량복무질량보증;령일방면무수재핵심로유기안장류상태화실현류관리,보지료구분복무적가확전성.
For providing per flow QoS guarantee in MPLS networks, this paper proposed a supply side DiffServ marking method based on network dynamic. Before entering the network, individual stream requested a per-hop admission control along the delivery path and installs flow-specific reservation on ingress router as flow state. Marked stream packets into reserved/unreserved profile on ingress node according the flow reservation, and had a differentiated processing based on PHB at later nodes. It marked individual stream as its reservation, maped flow-based reservation into quantitative behavior-based marks, and finally combined IntServ and DiffServ. This method, on the one hand, avoids collision and provides quantitative per flow QoS guarantee, on the other hand, keeps DiffServ scalable without any per flow management on core routers.