园艺与种苗
園藝與種苗
완예여충묘
Rain Fed Crops
2011年
6期
90-92
,共3页
张锋%邵统响%夏中卫%张岩%邱陪标
張鋒%邵統響%夏中衛%張巖%邱陪標
장봉%소통향%하중위%장암%구배표
水稻%病害%药剂%防效
水稻%病害%藥劑%防效
수도%병해%약제%방효
Rice%Disease%Fungicide%Control effect
[目的]比较不同药剂对水稻生长后期病害的防治效果。[方法]用清水作对照,采用50%咪鲜胺WG、75%拿敌稳WG、好力克430g/LSC和爱苗300g/LEC进行防治稻瘟病、稻曲病、谷粒黑粉病和纹枯病的对比试验。[结果]4种药剂均对水稻后期病害有一定的防效。其中以好力克430g/LSC防治穗瘟病和谷粒黑粉病的效果最好,防效分别达81.10%和66.50%;75%拿敌稳WG对稻曲病和纹枯病的防治效果最好,防效分别达91.80%和59.90%。[结论]75%拿敌稳WG对水稻后期病害的综合防治效果最好。
[目的]比較不同藥劑對水稻生長後期病害的防治效果。[方法]用清水作對照,採用50%咪鮮胺WG、75%拿敵穩WG、好力剋430g/LSC和愛苗300g/LEC進行防治稻瘟病、稻麯病、穀粒黑粉病和紋枯病的對比試驗。[結果]4種藥劑均對水稻後期病害有一定的防效。其中以好力剋430g/LSC防治穗瘟病和穀粒黑粉病的效果最好,防效分彆達81.10%和66.50%;75%拿敵穩WG對稻麯病和紋枯病的防治效果最好,防效分彆達91.80%和59.90%。[結論]75%拿敵穩WG對水稻後期病害的綜閤防治效果最好。
[목적]비교불동약제대수도생장후기병해적방치효과。[방법]용청수작대조,채용50%미선알WG、75%나활은WG、호력극430g/LSC화애묘300g/LEC진행방치도온병、도곡병、곡립흑분병화문고병적대비시험。[결과]4충약제균대수도후기병해유일정적방효。기중이호력극430g/LSC방치수온병화곡립흑분병적효과최호,방효분별체81.10%화66.50%;75%나활은WG대도곡병화문고병적방치효과최호,방효분별체91.80%화59.90%。[결론]75%나활은WG대수도후기병해적종합방치효과최호。
[Objective] The aim was to compare the control effects of several fungicides on rice diseases at later stage. [Method] With water as the control, the compared experiment on controlling rice blast, rice false smut, rice kernel smut and sheath blight was conducted by using 50% prochloraz EC, 75% oxime bacteria tebuconazole WG, horizon 430 g/L SC and 300 g/L armure EC. [Result] Four fungicides all had certain control effects on rice diseases at later stage. Among them, horizon 430 g/L SC got the best control effect on rice blast and rice kernel smut, and the control effect was 81.10% and 66.50% respectively. 75% oxime bacteria tebuconazole WG got the best control effect on rice false smut and sheath blight, and the control effect was 91.80% and 59.90% respectively. [Conclusion] The comprehensive control effect of 75% oxime bacteria tebuconazole WG on rice diseases at later stage was the best.