CAJ | 학술논문

目的通过对我院职业病门诊就诊病人进行职业健康教育,使患者掌握更多的职业卫生知识,提高自我保护能力,预防职业病的发生.方法以随机性地对就诊前、就诊期间、检查与治疗期间以及就诊后等不同时间的患者进行针对性职业卫生健康教育,并以提供问题解答、职业卫生健康教育宣传手册等方法.结果通过各种形式的职业卫生健康教育,使患者对职业病的预防、治疗有了正确的认识和提高(教育前知识知晓率为35.4％,教育后知识知晓率为90.7％),医患信任度明显提高(教育前信任度85.40％,教育后98.20％).结论职业卫生健康教育是职业病门诊护理工作发展趋势,也是一种治疗手段,开展职业卫生健康教育,改善就诊患者有关职业卫生健康方面的行为,增加对护士的信任,促进良好的护患关系.
목적 통과대아원직업병문진취진병인진행직업건강교육,사환자장악경다적직업위생지식,제고자아보호능력,예방직업병적발생.방법 이수궤성지대취진전、취진기간、검사여치료기간이급취진후등불동시간적환자진행침대성직업위생건강교육,병이제공문제해답、직업위생건강교육선전수책등방법.결과 통과각충형식적직업위생건강교육,사환자대직업병적예방、치료유료정학적인식화제고(교육전지식지효솔위35.4％,교육후지식지효솔위90.7％),의환신임도명현제고(교육전신임도85.40％,교육후98.20％).결론 직업위생건강교육시직업병문진호리공작발전추세,야시일충치료수단,개전직업위생건강교육,개선취진환자유관직업위생건강방면적행위,증가대호사적신임,촉진량호적호환관계.
Objective To evaluate the effects of occupational health education for occupational disease outpatients in our hospital,in order to let them master more occupational health knowledge and improve their elf-protection ability and help them prevent the occurrence of occupational diseases.Methods We randomly gave occupational health education to the patients at different times such as during examinations and treatments for occupational health education.Futhermore,we provided solutions to their problems and gave them occupational health education pamphlets.Results Through various forms of occupational health education,patients had a correct and even increasing understanding of occupational disease prevention and treatment.The trust level between doctors and patients improved significantly as well.Conclusions Occupational health education indicates the development of occupational disease outpatient nursing trend,it is also a kind of treatment.By carrying out the occupational health education,we can improve patients behavior in occupational health aspects and increase their trust to the nurse,promoteing good relationship between nurses and patients.