内江师范学院学报
內江師範學院學報
내강사범학원학보
JOURNAL OF NEIJIANG TEACHERS COLLEGE
2011年
9期
83-88
,共6页
贞节%守贞%死贞%利润%净利润
貞節%守貞%死貞%利潤%淨利潤
정절%수정%사정%리윤%정리윤
chastity%sticking to chastityl die for chastity%profit%net profit
从经济学的角度分析，中国古代女性坚守贞节既有投入成本，即代价，又有一定的收益。其代价可分为个人代价、家庭代价和社会代价三类；其收益亦可分为个人收益、家庭收益和社会收益三类。通过对比，结论为古代女性坚守贞节在封建时代之“净利润”为“负利润”，没有最终受益者；在新时代之“净利润”为“正利润”，其受益者主要是男人，女人也受益，但基本无害。
從經濟學的角度分析，中國古代女性堅守貞節既有投入成本，即代價，又有一定的收益。其代價可分為箇人代價、傢庭代價和社會代價三類；其收益亦可分為箇人收益、傢庭收益和社會收益三類。通過對比，結論為古代女性堅守貞節在封建時代之“淨利潤”為“負利潤”，沒有最終受益者；在新時代之“淨利潤”為“正利潤”，其受益者主要是男人，女人也受益，但基本無害。
종경제학적각도분석，중국고대녀성견수정절기유투입성본，즉대개，우유일정적수익。기대개가분위개인대개、가정대개화사회대개삼류；기수익역가분위개인수익、가정수익화사회수익삼류。통과대비，결론위고대녀성견수정절재봉건시대지“정리윤”위“부리윤”，몰유최종수익자；재신시대지“정리윤”위“정리윤”，기수익자주요시남인，녀인야수익，단기본무해。
From the perspective of economics, the women＇s sticking to their chastity in ancient China had both cost and benefit. The former can be divided into personal cost, familial cost and social cost. Similarly, the benefit also has three types： personal, familial and social. Through contrast, the author has found that the net profit of sticking to chastity in the feudal so- ciety was negative anti such act had no beneficiaries. However, in the new time, the net profit of such act is positive and the beneficiaries are chiefly men. And women themselves are also beneficiaries and the act basically has no harm.
