土木建筑工程信息技术
土木建築工程信息技術
토목건축공정신식기술
JOURNAL OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY IN CIVIL ENGINEERING AND ARCHITECTURE
2011年
4期
36-41
,共6页
IPD%BIM%合同体系%工程项目交付
IPD%BIM%閤同體繫%工程項目交付
IPD%BIM%합동체계%공정항목교부
IPD%BIM%Legal and Contract System%Project Delivery Method
IPD(IntegratedProjectDelivery,综合项目交付)作为一种全新的工程项目交付模式,已经在美国、澳大利亚和英国等发达国家得到应用,并趋于成熟。但是,IPD在我国还没有实际应用案例,其本身仍然存在着定义模糊、法律合同体系不完善等问题。BIM(BuildingInformationModeling,建筑信息模型)技术的出现为推进IPD的发展和完善提供了条件。本文在广泛文献调研的基础上,首先回顾了IPD的发展历程,介绍了IPD的定义、特征及其应用的关键——专属工程合同体系并总结了IPD在工程实践中面临的主要问题,之后归纳了采用BIM技术解决IPD现有问题、提升IPD实施效果的可行途径。本文对在我国利用IPD具有参考作用。
IPD(IntegratedProjectDelivery,綜閤項目交付)作為一種全新的工程項目交付模式,已經在美國、澳大利亞和英國等髮達國傢得到應用,併趨于成熟。但是,IPD在我國還沒有實際應用案例,其本身仍然存在著定義模糊、法律閤同體繫不完善等問題。BIM(BuildingInformationModeling,建築信息模型)技術的齣現為推進IPD的髮展和完善提供瞭條件。本文在廣汎文獻調研的基礎上,首先迴顧瞭IPD的髮展歷程,介紹瞭IPD的定義、特徵及其應用的關鍵——專屬工程閤同體繫併總結瞭IPD在工程實踐中麵臨的主要問題,之後歸納瞭採用BIM技術解決IPD現有問題、提升IPD實施效果的可行途徑。本文對在我國利用IPD具有參攷作用。
IPD(IntegratedProjectDelivery,종합항목교부)작위일충전신적공정항목교부모식,이경재미국、오대리아화영국등발체국가득도응용,병추우성숙。단시,IPD재아국환몰유실제응용안례,기본신잉연존재착정의모호、법률합동체계불완선등문제。BIM(BuildingInformationModeling,건축신식모형)기술적출현위추진IPD적발전화완선제공료조건。본문재엄범문헌조연적기출상,수선회고료IPD적발전역정,개소료IPD적정의、특정급기응용적관건——전속공정합동체계병총결료IPD재공정실천중면림적주요문제,지후귀납료채용BIM기술해결IPD현유문제、제승IPD실시효과적가행도경。본문대재아국이용IPD구유삼고작용。
As a new method of project delivery, IPD (Integrated Project Delivery) has already been widely used and gradually matured in the practice of several developed countries, e.g. USA, Australia and Britain. However, its application in China is still a blank field. The method itself still has several problems, e.g. the fuzzy definition, the lack of the legal and contract system. The emergence of BIM technology has facilitated the development of IPD. In this paper, based on a thorough literature review, the evolutionary of IPD was reviewed firstly, and then the definition, characteristics and the key point of IPD was summarized, followed by the major problems for the application of IPD in China. Finally, the adoption of BIM in solving current problems and promoting the efficiency of IPD was analyzed. The findings reported in this paper are expected to be beneficial to the application of IPD in China.