青海草业
青海草業
청해초업
QINGHAI PRATACULTURE
2011年
4期
39-46
,共8页
吴永林%孙建青%侯元生%陆福根
吳永林%孫建青%侯元生%陸福根
오영림%손건청%후원생%륙복근
青海湖%普氏原羚%鸟类%监测
青海湖%普氏原羚%鳥類%鑑測
청해호%보씨원령%조류%감측
Qinghai lake%Procapra przewalskii%Birds%Survey
通过在青海湖的蛋岛、鸬鹚岛、海心山、三块石、布哈河口等鸟类栖息地的鸟类种群数量监测,甘子河乡、沙岛东、克土、小泊湖、湖东种羊场、倒淌河镇元者、青海湖农场、哈尔盖乡、快尔玛乡、生格乡等地进行普氏原羚种群数量监测。目前,普氏原羚种群数量为702—845只。11月份种群数量比8月份增加22只,仅增长4.21个百分点;5个鸟类栖息地以普通鸬鹚、渔鸥、斑头雁和棕头鸥为主,是青海湖区鸟类的主体,鸟类种群数量为93004只,以上四种鸟类种群数量占监测总量的86.97%,其他鸟类数量仅占13.03%。
通過在青海湖的蛋島、鸕鶿島、海心山、三塊石、佈哈河口等鳥類棲息地的鳥類種群數量鑑測,甘子河鄉、沙島東、剋土、小泊湖、湖東種羊場、倒淌河鎮元者、青海湖農場、哈爾蓋鄉、快爾瑪鄉、生格鄉等地進行普氏原羚種群數量鑑測。目前,普氏原羚種群數量為702—845隻。11月份種群數量比8月份增加22隻,僅增長4.21箇百分點;5箇鳥類棲息地以普通鸕鶿、漁鷗、斑頭雁和棕頭鷗為主,是青海湖區鳥類的主體,鳥類種群數量為93004隻,以上四種鳥類種群數量佔鑑測總量的86.97%,其他鳥類數量僅佔13.03%。
통과재청해호적단도、로자도、해심산、삼괴석、포합하구등조류서식지적조류충군수량감측,감자하향、사도동、극토、소박호、호동충양장、도창하진원자、청해호농장、합이개향、쾌이마향、생격향등지진행보씨원령충군수량감측。목전,보씨원령충군수량위702—845지。11월빈충군수량비8월빈증가22지,부증장4.21개백분점;5개조류서식지이보통로자、어구、반두안화종두구위주,시청해호구조류적주체,조류충군수량위93004지,이상사충조류충군수량점감측총량적86.97%,기타조류수량부점13.03%。
We surveyed the habitat Shankuaishi buhahekou in Qinghai of the birds and number of birds species in Dandao, luzidao, Haixingshan, lake as well as the number of the Procapra przewalskii species in Ganzihe countryside, Shadaodong, Ketu, Xiaobaihu, hudong, Daotanghe, Qinghailakefarm, haergaicountryside, kuaierma countryside and shengg - ecountryside. The results showed zhat the number of Procapra przewalskii species were 702 -845.22. From Aug. to nov. it was increased 4.21percent. Phalacrocoyax carbo ,Larus ichithyaetus, Anser indicus, Larus brunnicephalus were main kinks of birds species in Qinhgai lake. The number of the birds species were 93004 ,the number of the four species birds that discussed above were 86.97% of the tatal number. The number of other species of the birds were 13.03% of the total number.