河北科技师范学院学报
河北科技師範學院學報
하북과기사범학원학보
JOURNAL OF HEBEI NORMAL UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
2011年
3期
47-51
,共5页
齐慧霞%余金咏%赵春明%李双民%吉志新%董佳佳%胡振妍
齊慧霞%餘金詠%趙春明%李雙民%吉誌新%董佳佳%鬍振妍
제혜하%여금영%조춘명%리쌍민%길지신%동가가%호진연
美国白蛾%取食%金叶榆%家榆
美國白蛾%取食%金葉榆%傢榆
미국백아%취식%금협유%가유
Hyphantria cunea Drury%feeding%Ulmus pumila cv.jinye%Ulmus pumila
以金叶榆、家榆为寄主植物,研究了不同寄主植物对美国白蛾生长发育和繁殖的影响。结果表明,美国白蛾比较喜欢取食家榆。美国白蛾1代幼虫取食金叶榆叶片的存活率为15.0%,取食家榆叶片的存活率为36.7%,第2代幼虫取食金叶榆叶片的存活率为82.7%,取食家榆叶片的存活率为84.3%;美国白蛾取食金叶榆叶片从初孵第2代幼虫到蛹的发育历期为30.1 d,取食家榆叶片为31.5 d。第1代美国白蛾对金叶榆的拒食率为16.3%,第2代为24.1%。
以金葉榆、傢榆為寄主植物,研究瞭不同寄主植物對美國白蛾生長髮育和繁殖的影響。結果錶明,美國白蛾比較喜歡取食傢榆。美國白蛾1代幼蟲取食金葉榆葉片的存活率為15.0%,取食傢榆葉片的存活率為36.7%,第2代幼蟲取食金葉榆葉片的存活率為82.7%,取食傢榆葉片的存活率為84.3%;美國白蛾取食金葉榆葉片從初孵第2代幼蟲到蛹的髮育歷期為30.1 d,取食傢榆葉片為31.5 d。第1代美國白蛾對金葉榆的拒食率為16.3%,第2代為24.1%。
이금협유、가유위기주식물,연구료불동기주식물대미국백아생장발육화번식적영향。결과표명,미국백아비교희환취식가유。미국백아1대유충취식금협유협편적존활솔위15.0%,취식가유협편적존활솔위36.7%,제2대유충취식금협유협편적존활솔위82.7%,취식가유협편적존활솔위84.3%;미국백아취식금협유협편종초부제2대유충도용적발육력기위30.1 d,취식가유협편위31.5 d。제1대미국백아대금협유적거식솔위16.3%,제2대위24.1%。
The effects of different host plants on development and reproduction of Hyphantria cunea were studied by using Ulmus pumila cv.jinye,Ulmus pumila for host plants.The results show that the like feeding Ulmus pumila.The survival rate of the first generation of Hyphantria cunea larva feeding Ulmus pumila cv.jinye leaves was 15.0%,while the survival rate of the first generation of Hyphantria cunea larva feeding Ulmus pumila leaves was 36.7%.The survival rate of the second generation of Hyphantria cunea larva feeding Ulmus pumila cv.jinye leaves was 82.7%,and the survival rate of the second generation of Hyphantria cunea larva feeding Ulmus pumila leaves was 84.3%.The development duration from the second generation of larvae to pupae for Hyphantria cunea Drury feeding Ulmus pumila cv.jinye was 30.1 days,while for Hyphantria cunea feeding Ulmus pumila leaves it was 31.5 days.Hyphantria cunea that refuse to feed Ulmus pumila cv.jinye was 16.3% for the first generation,and for the second generation,the rate was 24.1%.