北方蚕业
北方蠶業
북방잠업
NORTH SERICULTURE
2011年
3期
14-16
,共3页
甄占萱%杨贵明%李云祥%李娜%贾曼丽%霍妍明
甄佔萱%楊貴明%李雲祥%李娜%賈曼麗%霍妍明
견점훤%양귀명%리운상%리나%가만려%곽연명
白花曼陀罗%白屈菜%狼毒%水浸提液%药杀%家蚕
白花曼陀囉%白屈菜%狼毒%水浸提液%藥殺%傢蠶
백화만타라%백굴채%랑독%수침제액%약살%가잠
Datura suaveolens%ChelidoniummaiusL.%Euphorbia fisheriana%method of boil water extraction%killing with medicine%silkworm
取当年生新鲜有毒植物白花曼陀罗、狼毒大戟和白屈菜,用沸水浸提法分别制成药液,采用涂抹、浸泡、添食几种方法对家蚕进行毒杀试验。结果表明,白花曼陀罗对家蚕无触杀作用,但麻醉作用明显;狼毒大戟对家蚕具有明显的触杀和胃杀作用;白屈菜对家蚕的毒性作用较小。
取噹年生新鮮有毒植物白花曼陀囉、狼毒大戟和白屈菜,用沸水浸提法分彆製成藥液,採用塗抹、浸泡、添食幾種方法對傢蠶進行毒殺試驗。結果錶明,白花曼陀囉對傢蠶無觸殺作用,但痳醉作用明顯;狼毒大戟對傢蠶具有明顯的觸殺和胃殺作用;白屈菜對傢蠶的毒性作用較小。
취당년생신선유독식물백화만타라、랑독대극화백굴채,용비수침제법분별제성약액,채용도말、침포、첨식궤충방법대가잠진행독살시험。결과표명,백화만타라대가잠무촉살작용,단마취작용명현;랑독대극대가잠구유명현적촉살화위살작용;백굴채대가잠적독성작용교소。
Take fresh toxic plant of the year,such as Datura suaveolens,Euphorbia fisheriana,ChelidoniummaiusL.,to do the toxic experiment on silkworm by smearing the liquid medicine on silkworm,soaking the silkworm in the liquid and adding it into the feed after making these plants into liquid medicine with the method of boil water extraction.The results showed that Datura suaveolens had no contact poisonous effect on silkworm,but anesthetic effect;Euphorbia fisheriana showed obvious contact poisonous effect and stomach poisonous effect;while ChelidoniummaiusL.has little poisonous effect on silkworm.