船舶力学
船舶力學
선박역학
JOURNAL OF SHIP MECHANICS
2007年
3期
321-327
,共7页
箱式超大型浮体%水弹性%非均匀环境%函数展开法
箱式超大型浮體%水彈性%非均勻環境%函數展開法
상식초대형부체%수탄성%비균균배경%함수전개법
mat-type VLFS%hydroelasicity%nonuniform environment%function expansion method
采用作者们(2007)提出的函数展开法描述箱式超大型浮体漂浮在不平底部海域中的水弹性响应问题.将速度势沿静水面位置展开,其系数是水平位置的函数.根据速度势满足拉普拉斯方程就可将这些系数简化到只有两个未知函数.海底条件和平板动力学方程或联合的自由面条件可以分别在Ⅰ区和Ⅱ区建立两个方程用于确定这两个未知函数.不同区域的解要在公共界面上进行匹配.在求解水弹性问题时,展开法必须要截断,从原理上来说,保留的项数越多,其解可以适用于更高阶的kh,其中k是波数,h是水深.作为一个例子,文中给出了只保留一项的结果,而这正好是人们所熟悉的浅水方程.
採用作者們(2007)提齣的函數展開法描述箱式超大型浮體漂浮在不平底部海域中的水彈性響應問題.將速度勢沿靜水麵位置展開,其繫數是水平位置的函數.根據速度勢滿足拉普拉斯方程就可將這些繫數簡化到隻有兩箇未知函數.海底條件和平闆動力學方程或聯閤的自由麵條件可以分彆在Ⅰ區和Ⅱ區建立兩箇方程用于確定這兩箇未知函數.不同區域的解要在公共界麵上進行匹配.在求解水彈性問題時,展開法必鬚要截斷,從原理上來說,保留的項數越多,其解可以適用于更高階的kh,其中k是波數,h是水深.作為一箇例子,文中給齣瞭隻保留一項的結果,而這正好是人們所熟悉的淺水方程.
채용작자문(2007)제출적함수전개법묘술상식초대형부체표부재불평저부해역중적수탄성향응문제.장속도세연정수면위치전개,기계수시수평위치적함수.근거속도세만족랍보랍사방정취가장저사계수간화도지유량개미지함수.해저조건화평판동역학방정혹연합적자유면조건가이분별재Ⅰ구화Ⅱ구건립량개방정용우학정저량개미지함수.불동구역적해요재공공계면상진행필배.재구해수탄성문제시,전개법필수요절단,종원리상래설,보류적항수월다,기해가이괄용우경고계적kh,기중k시파수,h시수심.작위일개례자,문중급출료지보류일항적결과,이저정호시인문소숙실적천수방정.
A function expansion method as in Liu et al (2007) is used to formulate the mat-type VLFS floating on the wave surface over uneven sea bottom. The velocity potential is expanded about the still water level with the coefficients being the functions of horizontal coordinates.The satisfaction of Laplace equation of the velocity potential reduces the coefficients to only two unknown functions.The seabed condition and the plate dynamic equation,or the combined free surface condition set up two equations separately in regions Ⅰ and Ⅱ to determine these two unknown coefficient functions in the associated regions.The solutions in different regions are matched at the common surface. When solving hydroelasiticy problems,the expansion should be truncated,the more terms are retained in the expansion,the solution can be used for higher kh,in principle,where k is the wave number and h is the water depth.As an example,only one term is kept and the equation used for shallow water case is recovered.