中国科学技术大学学报
中國科學技術大學學報
중국과학기술대학학보
JOURNAL OF UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY OF CHINA
2005年
6期
796-804
,共9页
收敛速度%随机矩阵%谱分布%Marcenko-Pastur分布
收斂速度%隨機矩陣%譜分佈%Marcenko-Pastur分佈
수렴속도%수궤구진%보분포%Marcenko-Pastur분포
convergence rate%random matrix%spectral distribution%Marcenko-Pastur distribution
提高了在有限八阶矩条件下,p×n维大维样本协方差矩阵谱分布收敛到Marcenko-Pastur分布的速度.特别,如果样本维数比率y=yn=p/n接近1,p×n维大维样本协方差矩阵谱分布的期望收敛到极限分布的速度,改进为O(n-1/6).相似在y接近1的条件下,依概率收敛和几乎处处收敛速度为Op(n-1/6)和Oa.s.(n-1/6).
提高瞭在有限八階矩條件下,p×n維大維樣本協方差矩陣譜分佈收斂到Marcenko-Pastur分佈的速度.特彆,如果樣本維數比率y=yn=p/n接近1,p×n維大維樣本協方差矩陣譜分佈的期望收斂到極限分佈的速度,改進為O(n-1/6).相似在y接近1的條件下,依概率收斂和幾乎處處收斂速度為Op(n-1/6)和Oa.s.(n-1/6).
제고료재유한팔계구조건하,p×n유대유양본협방차구진보분포수렴도Marcenko-Pastur분포적속도.특별,여과양본유수비솔y=yn=p/n접근1,p×n유대유양본협방차구진보분포적기망수렴도겁한분포적속도,개진위O(n-1/6).상사재y접근1적조건하,의개솔수렴화궤호처처수렴속도위Op(n-1/6)화Oa.s.(n-1/6).
In this note, we improve the convergence rates of spectral distributions that large-dimensional sample covariance matrices of size p × n tend to the Marcenko-Pastur distribution, under the assumption that the entries have a finite eighth moment. Especially, we show that the expected spectral distributions of large-dimensional sample covariance matrices of size p × n tends to the limiting distribution with the dimension sample size ratio y = yn = p/n at the rate of O(n-1/6) if y is close to 1 . Similar results for both the convergence in probability and the almost sure convergence are shown to be Op(n-1/6) and Oa.s.(n-1/6), under the condition that y is close to 1.