西南师范大学学报(自然科学版)
西南師範大學學報(自然科學版)
서남사범대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF SOUTHWEST CHINA NORMAL UNIVERSITY
2005年
3期
520-524
,共5页
低糖蔬菜脯%细菌%真菌%检测
低糖蔬菜脯%細菌%真菌%檢測
저당소채포%세균%진균%검측
low- sugar preserved vegetables%bacteria%fungi%detection
我国传统果脯是高糖型,腻人且丧失原果蔬特有的风味,从健康食品发展趋势看,"低糖无硫"果蔬脯是未来发展的方向.但低糖果蔬脯的生产和贮存条件要求较高糖果脯更高,低糖、低酸、高水分更有利于微生物生长,从而影响保质期和保存期.本研究初步对6种变质低糖蔬菜脯进行了微生物学检测,共检测到193种细菌和93种真菌菌株,并对果蔬脯糖分、酸度和水分等抑霉抑菌条件进行了探讨,可为进一步改进低糖果蔬脯制作工艺和保藏提供参考.
我國傳統果脯是高糖型,膩人且喪失原果蔬特有的風味,從健康食品髮展趨勢看,"低糖無硫"果蔬脯是未來髮展的方嚮.但低糖果蔬脯的生產和貯存條件要求較高糖果脯更高,低糖、低痠、高水分更有利于微生物生長,從而影響保質期和保存期.本研究初步對6種變質低糖蔬菜脯進行瞭微生物學檢測,共檢測到193種細菌和93種真菌菌株,併對果蔬脯糖分、痠度和水分等抑黴抑菌條件進行瞭探討,可為進一步改進低糖果蔬脯製作工藝和保藏提供參攷.
아국전통과포시고당형,니인차상실원과소특유적풍미,종건강식품발전추세간,"저당무류"과소포시미래발전적방향.단저당과소포적생산화저존조건요구교고당과포경고,저당、저산、고수분경유리우미생물생장,종이영향보질기화보존기.본연구초보대6충변질저당소채포진행료미생물학검측,공검측도193충세균화93충진균균주,병대과소포당분、산도화수분등억매억균조건진행료탐토,가위진일보개진저당과소포제작공예화보장제공삼고.
Traditional preserved fruit and vegetable are of high-sugar food, which is greasy and loses original tastes."Low-sugar and sulphur-free" represents a new trend in the production of preserved fruit and vegetable, but hard-tostore must be overcome first. The requirement of storage conditions for low-sugar preserved fruit and vegetable is much stricter than that of high-sugar ones. Different acidity and sugar could greatly influence the existence of bacteria and fungi, and thereby further affect the quality and shelf life of preserved fruit and vegetable. In this paper, different microbes on 6 kinds of low-sugar preserved vegetables were detected by microbiological methods, and 193 bacterial species and 93 fungal species were obtained. Furthermore, some bacteriostasis conditions, such as sugar content, acidity and humidity content, etc. were also discussed in this paper, and the results were hopefully expected to improve the technology of producing preserved fruit and vegetable.