机械工程材料
機械工程材料
궤계공정재료
MATERIALS FOR MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
2001年
2期
14-17
,共4页
王位%蔡珣%陆明炯%陈秋龙
王位%蔡珣%陸明炯%陳鞦龍
왕위%채순%륙명형%진추룡
可控渗氮%离子注入%TiN改性层%M2高速钢%计算 机模拟
可控滲氮%離子註入%TiN改性層%M2高速鋼%計算 機模擬
가공삼담%리자주입%TiN개성층%M2고속강%계산 궤모의
对比了分别经可控渗氮、离子注入形成TiN及可控渗氮+离子 注入Ti2+后,M2高速钢精冲模的使用寿命。结果表明,采用可控渗氮+离子注入Ti 2+的复合处理工艺,可使零件的使用寿命获得明显提高。断口分析、表面硬度测试、 金相分析、XRD和AES分析表明,寿命的提高是由于:(1) 用Jonsson经验公式算得 的该TiN注入层的真实硬度为HV3000,TiN的超高硬度是寿命提高的根本原因;(2 ) 该复合工艺可使M2高速钢表面TiN注入层获得较厚较硬的氮化过渡层,增强了膜基间 的结合力,从而提高了零件的抗磨损和抗冲击性能;(3) 渗氮层增加了钛离子的注入深 度,获得了更宽的TiN改性层,用JT-PRⅡ所得到的模拟计算结果与此吻合得很好
對比瞭分彆經可控滲氮、離子註入形成TiN及可控滲氮+離子 註入Ti2+後,M2高速鋼精遲模的使用壽命。結果錶明,採用可控滲氮+離子註入Ti 2+的複閤處理工藝,可使零件的使用壽命穫得明顯提高。斷口分析、錶麵硬度測試、 金相分析、XRD和AES分析錶明,壽命的提高是由于:(1) 用Jonsson經驗公式算得 的該TiN註入層的真實硬度為HV3000,TiN的超高硬度是壽命提高的根本原因;(2 ) 該複閤工藝可使M2高速鋼錶麵TiN註入層穫得較厚較硬的氮化過渡層,增彊瞭膜基間 的結閤力,從而提高瞭零件的抗磨損和抗遲擊性能;(3) 滲氮層增加瞭鈦離子的註入深 度,穫得瞭更寬的TiN改性層,用JT-PRⅡ所得到的模擬計算結果與此吻閤得很好
대비료분별경가공삼담、리자주입형성TiN급가공삼담+리자 주입Ti2+후,M2고속강정충모적사용수명。결과표명,채용가공삼담+리자주입Ti 2+적복합처리공예,가사령건적사용수명획득명현제고。단구분석、표면경도측시、 금상분석、XRD화AES분석표명,수명적제고시유우:(1) 용Jonsson경험공식산득 적해TiN주입층적진실경도위HV3000,TiN적초고경도시수명제고적근본원인;(2 ) 해복합공예가사M2고속강표면TiN주입층획득교후교경적담화과도층,증강료막기간 적결합력,종이제고료령건적항마손화항충격성능;(3) 삼담층증가료태리자적주입심 도,획득료경관적TiN개성층,용JT-PRⅡ소득도적모의계산결과여차문합득흔호
The life experiments of W6Mo5Cr4V2 high speed st eel dies treated respectivelly by controlled nitriding、 ion implantation with T i2++N2+ and a combined technique of controlled nitriding and implant ation with Ti2+ were made. The result shows that, compared with other two techniques, the combined technique can improve the life of the dies by a large margin. Besides the ultrahigh hardness of TiN coating, the thicker and harder n itriding layer, which transited from TiN coating to substrate of M2 high speed s teel, contributes greatly to the life improvement. The transition layer not onl y strengthens the binding force between coating and substrate, but also widens the depth of implanted Ti2+ ion which leads to a thicker TiN modification layer and consists with the computer simlation result of JT-PRⅡ software de veloped by oursleves.