浙江农业学报
浙江農業學報
절강농업학보
ACTA AGRICULTURAE ZHEJIANGENSIS
2000年
6期
308-316
,共9页
张人君%何锦豪%郑晋元%李妙寿%茅富亭%陈传权%魏福香
張人君%何錦豪%鄭晉元%李妙壽%茅富亭%陳傳權%魏福香
장인군%하금호%정진원%리묘수%모부정%진전권%위복향
大小麦%油菜%杂草名录%群落结构%危害率%危害指数%浙江省
大小麥%油菜%雜草名錄%群落結構%危害率%危害指數%浙江省
대소맥%유채%잡초명록%군락결구%위해솔%위해지수%절강성
wheat%barley%rapeseed%weed species%community structure%damage rate%damage index%Zhejiang Province
1986~1988年在浙江省嘉兴、杭州、金华和温州4个农区,对大小麦和油菜田杂草发生种类和危害程度开展全面系统调查,涉及6个市、23个县(市)和1个大型农场,计7 000多块样田,取样面积约667hm2。调查结果,浙江省大小麦和油菜田共有杂草50科277种,杂草群落结构复杂,危害程度较高,杂草群落组成与地域、地势、土质、前茬作物及耕作习惯等有关。最后提出大小麦和油菜田杂草防除对策和措施,并附浙江省大小麦和油菜田杂草名录。
1986~1988年在浙江省嘉興、杭州、金華和溫州4箇農區,對大小麥和油菜田雜草髮生種類和危害程度開展全麵繫統調查,涉及6箇市、23箇縣(市)和1箇大型農場,計7 000多塊樣田,取樣麵積約667hm2。調查結果,浙江省大小麥和油菜田共有雜草50科277種,雜草群落結構複雜,危害程度較高,雜草群落組成與地域、地勢、土質、前茬作物及耕作習慣等有關。最後提齣大小麥和油菜田雜草防除對策和措施,併附浙江省大小麥和油菜田雜草名錄。
1986~1988년재절강성가흥、항주、금화화온주4개농구,대대소맥화유채전잡초발생충류화위해정도개전전면계통조사,섭급6개시、23개현(시)화1개대형농장,계7 000다괴양전,취양면적약667hm2。조사결과,절강성대소맥화유채전공유잡초50과277충,잡초군락결구복잡,위해정도교고,잡초군락조성여지역、지세、토질、전치작물급경작습관등유관。최후제출대소맥화유채전잡초방제대책화조시,병부절강성대소맥화유채전잡초명록。
A thorough survey was made for weed species and their damage in wheat, barley, and rapeseed fields in Jiaxing,Hangzhou,Jinhua, and Wenzhou,Zhejiang Province in 1986- 1988. Twenty-three counties belonging to 6 regions and more than 7 000 sampling fields with the sampling area of 667 hm2 were involved. The result showed that there are 277 species belonging to 50 families of weeds appearing in wheat,barley,and rapeseed fields in Zhejiang. Weeds have their complex communities and heavy damages to crops, depending on regions, soils,crops, and cultivation habits. Tactics and measures for weed control were proposed and a list of weed species in wheat,barley and rapeseed fields was appended at the end.