劳动医学
勞動醫學
노동의학
JOURNAL OF LABOUR MEDICINE
2001年
2期
81-83
,共3页
王满%李国庆%彭绍周%张会民%邓淑凤%许颜晖%郝卫华%周爱琳
王滿%李國慶%彭紹週%張會民%鄧淑鳳%許顏暉%郝衛華%週愛琳
왕만%리국경%팽소주%장회민%산숙봉%허안휘%학위화%주애림
骨盆应力性骨折%女兵%军训
骨盆應力性骨摺%女兵%軍訓
골분응력성골절%녀병%군훈
[目的]研究受阅女兵军训后骨盆应力性骨折的情况。[方法]对178名军训女兵进行回顾性调查,对腹股沟区有疼痛史的人员进行骨盆X线拍片检查。[结果]骨盆应力性骨折总的发生率为17.42%(31/178),其中应力性骨膜炎为11.80%(21/178),完全骨折为5.62%(10/178)。所有骨盆应力性完全骨折和应力性骨膜炎均发生在耻骨下枝,在X线拍片检查之前,无一例确诊,21例应力性骨膜炎均发生在双侧耻骨下枝,10例完全骨折中,左右侧耻骨下枝各4例,2例发生在双侧。[结论]骨盆应力性骨折是女兵最常见的训练伤,而且经常误诊。本组骨盆应力性骨折仅发生在耻骨下枝。
[目的]研究受閱女兵軍訓後骨盆應力性骨摺的情況。[方法]對178名軍訓女兵進行迴顧性調查,對腹股溝區有疼痛史的人員進行骨盆X線拍片檢查。[結果]骨盆應力性骨摺總的髮生率為17.42%(31/178),其中應力性骨膜炎為11.80%(21/178),完全骨摺為5.62%(10/178)。所有骨盆應力性完全骨摺和應力性骨膜炎均髮生在恥骨下枝,在X線拍片檢查之前,無一例確診,21例應力性骨膜炎均髮生在雙側恥骨下枝,10例完全骨摺中,左右側恥骨下枝各4例,2例髮生在雙側。[結論]骨盆應力性骨摺是女兵最常見的訓練傷,而且經常誤診。本組骨盆應力性骨摺僅髮生在恥骨下枝。
[목적]연구수열녀병군훈후골분응력성골절적정황。[방법]대178명군훈녀병진행회고성조사,대복고구구유동통사적인원진행골분X선박편검사。[결과]골분응력성골절총적발생솔위17.42%(31/178),기중응력성골막염위11.80%(21/178),완전골절위5.62%(10/178)。소유골분응력성완전골절화응력성골막염균발생재치골하지,재X선박편검사지전,무일례학진,21례응력성골막염균발생재쌍측치골하지,10례완전골절중,좌우측치골하지각4례,2례발생재쌍측。[결론]골분응력성골절시녀병최상견적훈련상,이차경상오진。본조골분응력성골절부발생재치골하지。
[Objective] To atudy on the pelvic stress fractures of the reviewed female army soldiers during military training.[Method]Plain radiographs were done for the 178 reviewed female army soldiers who had a pain in their inguinal region. [Results] The overall incidence of pelvic stress fractures was 17.42%(31/178),among them the incidence of pelvic stress periostitis was 11.80%(21/178) and of complete pelvic stress fractures was 5.62%(10/178).All the complete pelvic stress fractures and periostitis in this group involved the inferior pubic rami and were missed before plain radiography.Pelvic stress periostitis was involved in both sides.4 cases of complete pelvic stress fractures were only in left inferior pubic rami,4 case only in right,and 2 cases in both sides. [Conclusion] The pelvic stress fractures were the most training injures in female army soldiers and frequently missed.The pelvic stress fractures were found in inferior pubic rami only.