分析试验室
分析試驗室
분석시험실
ANALYTICAL LABORATORY
2010年
2期
73-76
,共4页
陈智栋%邓雪爽%王文昌%周益明%许娟
陳智棟%鄧雪爽%王文昌%週益明%許娟
진지동%산설상%왕문창%주익명%허연
碳糊电极%三辛胺%Cr(Ⅵ)
碳糊電極%三辛胺%Cr(Ⅵ)
탄호전겁%삼신알%Cr(Ⅵ)
Carbon paste electrode%Trioctylamine%Cr(Ⅵ)
采用三辛胺(TOA)修饰碳糊电极(TOA/CPE)测定了Cr(Ⅵ)含量, 并考察了最佳的实验条件. 当富集时间为10 min, 富集介质为0.15 mol/L H_2SO_4时, TOA/CPE能够有效地富集Cr(Ⅵ). 以溶出伏安法测定Cr(Ⅵ), 在-0.45 V (vs. SCE)处有灵敏的还原峰, 峰电流与Cr(Ⅵ)浓度在5.0×10~(-7)~1.0×10~(-3) mol/L范围内呈现良好的线性关系. 干扰试验显示TOA/CPE对Cr(Ⅵ)具有高选择性, 能够在Cr(Ⅲ)浓度是Cr(Ⅵ) 600倍时准确测定Cr(Ⅵ), 检出限达3.4×10~(-9) mol/L (S/N=3). TOA/CPE测定了实际样品电子引脚中的Cr(Ⅵ), 实验结果与紫外分光光度法结果一致.
採用三辛胺(TOA)脩飾碳糊電極(TOA/CPE)測定瞭Cr(Ⅵ)含量, 併攷察瞭最佳的實驗條件. 噹富集時間為10 min, 富集介質為0.15 mol/L H_2SO_4時, TOA/CPE能夠有效地富集Cr(Ⅵ). 以溶齣伏安法測定Cr(Ⅵ), 在-0.45 V (vs. SCE)處有靈敏的還原峰, 峰電流與Cr(Ⅵ)濃度在5.0×10~(-7)~1.0×10~(-3) mol/L範圍內呈現良好的線性關繫. 榦擾試驗顯示TOA/CPE對Cr(Ⅵ)具有高選擇性, 能夠在Cr(Ⅲ)濃度是Cr(Ⅵ) 600倍時準確測定Cr(Ⅵ), 檢齣限達3.4×10~(-9) mol/L (S/N=3). TOA/CPE測定瞭實際樣品電子引腳中的Cr(Ⅵ), 實驗結果與紫外分光光度法結果一緻.
채용삼신알(TOA)수식탄호전겁(TOA/CPE)측정료Cr(Ⅵ)함량, 병고찰료최가적실험조건. 당부집시간위10 min, 부집개질위0.15 mol/L H_2SO_4시, TOA/CPE능구유효지부집Cr(Ⅵ). 이용출복안법측정Cr(Ⅵ), 재-0.45 V (vs. SCE)처유령민적환원봉, 봉전류여Cr(Ⅵ)농도재5.0×10~(-7)~1.0×10~(-3) mol/L범위내정현량호적선성관계. 간우시험현시TOA/CPE대Cr(Ⅵ)구유고선택성, 능구재Cr(Ⅲ)농도시Cr(Ⅵ) 600배시준학측정Cr(Ⅵ), 검출한체3.4×10~(-9) mol/L (S/N=3). TOA/CPE측정료실제양품전자인각중적Cr(Ⅵ), 실험결과여자외분광광도법결과일치.
A carbon paste electrode modified by trioctylamine (TOA) was employed to determine Cr(Ⅵ) and the optimum experimental conditions were examined and identified. TOA/CPE can effectively accumulate Cr(Ⅵ) when the accumulation time was 10 min and the acid medium for accumulation was 0.15 mol/L H_2SO_4. A sensitive reduction peak at -0.45 V (vs. SCE) characteristic of trace Cr(Ⅵ) was detected by stripping voltammetry, and the reduction peak current exhibited a good linear response to Cr(Ⅵ) concentration in the range of 5.0×10~(-7)~1.0×10~(-3) mol/L. Interference studies displayed that TOA/CPE had high selectivity for Cr(Ⅵ) and can accurately determine Cr(Ⅵ) in the presence of Cr(Ⅲ) (600-fold concentration), with a low detection limit at 3.4×10~(-9) mol/L (S/N=3). TOA/CPE was utilized to determine Cr(Ⅵ) in real electronic materials, and the experimental results were in good agreement with those by spectrophotometry.