浙江大学学报(理学版)
浙江大學學報(理學版)
절강대학학보(이학판)
JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY
2010年
1期
63-66
,共4页
触发器%多值逻辑%脉冲式触发%低功耗
觸髮器%多值邏輯%脈遲式觸髮%低功耗
촉발기%다치라집%맥충식촉발%저공모
flip-flop%multi-value logic%pulse-triggered%low power
锁存器和触发器是时钟系统的基本元件.由于具有硬边沿、低延时等特点,脉冲式触发器比主从触发器越来越受到关注.很多文献对二值脉冲式触发器进行了研究,但是目前对三值CMOS脉冲式触发器的研究并不多.本文从脉冲式触发器的特点出发,提出了单边沿、双边沿三值脉冲式JKL触发器的设计,进一步丰富和完善了多值脉冲式触发器的设计.HSPICE模拟结果表明,提出的三值脉冲式JKL触发器具有正确的逻辑功能和功耗低、延时小的特点.与从传统的主从型和维持阻塞型三值JKL触发器相比,所设计的三值脉冲式JKL触发器电路结构简单,节省了近54.5%的能耗.
鎖存器和觸髮器是時鐘繫統的基本元件.由于具有硬邊沿、低延時等特點,脈遲式觸髮器比主從觸髮器越來越受到關註.很多文獻對二值脈遲式觸髮器進行瞭研究,但是目前對三值CMOS脈遲式觸髮器的研究併不多.本文從脈遲式觸髮器的特點齣髮,提齣瞭單邊沿、雙邊沿三值脈遲式JKL觸髮器的設計,進一步豐富和完善瞭多值脈遲式觸髮器的設計.HSPICE模擬結果錶明,提齣的三值脈遲式JKL觸髮器具有正確的邏輯功能和功耗低、延時小的特點.與從傳統的主從型和維持阻塞型三值JKL觸髮器相比,所設計的三值脈遲式JKL觸髮器電路結構簡單,節省瞭近54.5%的能耗.
쇄존기화촉발기시시종계통적기본원건.유우구유경변연、저연시등특점,맥충식촉발기비주종촉발기월래월수도관주.흔다문헌대이치맥충식촉발기진행료연구,단시목전대삼치CMOS맥충식촉발기적연구병불다.본문종맥충식촉발기적특점출발,제출료단변연、쌍변연삼치맥충식JKL촉발기적설계,진일보봉부화완선료다치맥충식촉발기적설계.HSPICE모의결과표명,제출적삼치맥충식JKL촉발기구유정학적라집공능화공모저、연시소적특점.여종전통적주종형화유지조새형삼치JKL촉발기상비,소설계적삼치맥충식JKL촉발기전로결구간단,절성료근54.5%적능모.
Latches and flip-flops are basic elements of clock system. Pulse-triggered flip-flops are widely used in microprocessors in recent years due to their high performance. And many binary pulse-triggered flip-flops have been developed. Multiple-valued logic (MVL) has well-known potential advantages over binary logic in certain applications because of the increased informational content of its signals. However so far, few ternary pulse-triggered flip-flops have been researched. Pulse-triggered ternary JKL flip-flops were proposed according to the characteristics of pulsed flip-flops in this paper. The design of ternary pulsed flip-flops was further developed and improved. HSPICE simulation showed that the proposed pulsed JKL flip-flops have correct logic function, low power dissipation and small delay. As compared with the conventional ternary JKL flip-flops, the proposed pulsed JKL flip-flops have simpler structure and have improvement of 54.5%~68.2% in power consumption.