光谱学与光谱分析
光譜學與光譜分析
광보학여광보분석
SPECTROSCOPY AND SPECTRAL ANALYSIS
2010年
3期
801-803
,共3页
何春娥%魏建和%陈士林%金钺
何春娥%魏建和%陳士林%金鉞
하춘아%위건화%진사림%금월
ICP-MS/ICP-AES%丹参%种质%微量元素
ICP-MS/ICP-AES%丹參%種質%微量元素
ICP-MS/ICP-AES%단삼%충질%미량원소
ICP-MS/ICP-AES%Salvia miltiorrhiza bunge%Germplasm%Trace elements
近年来对中药材中微量元素的研究,以及微量元素在药效中的作用和对人体健康的影响越来越引起人们的重视.文章借助ICP-MS/ICP-AES技术分析比较了4个产地丹参种质同地种植根中微量元素的含量.结果发现,实验的4个丹参种质中,以山东白花丹参根中微量元素含量较高,钙、铁、锌、锰、铜、钡、锂、钴、镍、汞等10种微量元素含量是最高的,且锌、锰、铜、镍、汞等微量元素含量显著高于其他3种紫花丹参;相比紫花丹参和白花丹参根中微量元素含量的差异,3种紫化丹参之间,除了陕西商洛紫花丹参根中铷和钼的含量较低、镍的含量较高外,其他19种微量元素含量都较为接近.4个产地种质丹参根中微最元素含量的测定,为了解各自根中药效成分的含量及其疗效差异提供了重要参考.
近年來對中藥材中微量元素的研究,以及微量元素在藥效中的作用和對人體健康的影響越來越引起人們的重視.文章藉助ICP-MS/ICP-AES技術分析比較瞭4箇產地丹參種質同地種植根中微量元素的含量.結果髮現,實驗的4箇丹參種質中,以山東白花丹參根中微量元素含量較高,鈣、鐵、鋅、錳、銅、鋇、鋰、鈷、鎳、汞等10種微量元素含量是最高的,且鋅、錳、銅、鎳、汞等微量元素含量顯著高于其他3種紫花丹參;相比紫花丹參和白花丹參根中微量元素含量的差異,3種紫化丹參之間,除瞭陝西商洛紫花丹參根中銣和鉬的含量較低、鎳的含量較高外,其他19種微量元素含量都較為接近.4箇產地種質丹參根中微最元素含量的測定,為瞭解各自根中藥效成分的含量及其療效差異提供瞭重要參攷.
근년래대중약재중미량원소적연구,이급미량원소재약효중적작용화대인체건강적영향월래월인기인문적중시.문장차조ICP-MS/ICP-AES기술분석비교료4개산지단삼충질동지충식근중미량원소적함량.결과발현,실험적4개단삼충질중,이산동백화단삼근중미량원소함량교고,개、철、자、맹、동、패、리、고、얼、홍등10충미량원소함량시최고적,차자、맹、동、얼、홍등미량원소함량현저고우기타3충자화단삼;상비자화단삼화백화단삼근중미량원소함량적차이,3충자화단삼지간,제료협서상락자화단삼근중여화목적함량교저、얼적함량교고외,기타19충미량원소함량도교위접근.4개산지충질단삼근중미최원소함량적측정,위료해각자근중약효성분적함량급기료효차이제공료중요삼고.
The root and rhizome of danshen (salvia miltiorrhiza bunge),one of the earliest and alto the most commonly used herbal drugs in practice of traditional Chinese medicines,has been confirmed effective for coronary heart disease,including angina pectoris,coronary artery spasm,myocardial infarction,etc.,based on modern investigations.And some trace elements were found related to these diseases.Therefore it was important to research trace elements and their contents in the root for studying pharmic mechanism of danshen.The contents of 22 trace elements,including Ca,Mg,Fe,Zn,V,Mn,Cr,Cu,Rb,Sr,Ba,Pb,B,As,Se,Li,Co,Ni,Mo,Cd,Sn and Hg,in the roots of danshen germplasm,originating from four planting regions and grew in the same place,were analyzed by ICP-MS/ICP-AES.The results showed that the contents of trace elements in the root of Shandong white flower danshen were higher as a whole.And the contents of Ca,Fe,Zn,Mn,Cu,Ba,Li,CO,Ni and Hg in the root of Shandong white flower danshen were the highest among the four kinds of original danshen,in which the contents of Zn,Mn,Cu,Ni and Hg were significantly higher than those in the three kinds of original violet flower danshen.The contents of Rb and Mo in the root of Shanxishangluo violet flower danshen were the smallest and that of Ni was the highest among the three kinds of original violet flower danshen.Compared with the difference between white flower danshen and violet flower danshen,the difference of rest ninetecn kinds of trace elements contents among the three kinds of original violet flower danshen was smaller.The difference in the contents of trace elements has an important effect on the research into the contents of officinal ingredients and their curative effect of the roots of four kinds of original danshen germplasm.