分析化学
分析化學
분석화학
CHINESE JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
2010年
3期
337-341
,共5页
陈丽丽%王会才%秦霞%王新胜%赵紫霞%苗智颖%赵薇%单苗苗%陈强
陳麗麗%王會纔%秦霞%王新勝%趙紫霞%苗智穎%趙薇%單苗苗%陳彊
진려려%왕회재%진하%왕신성%조자하%묘지영%조미%단묘묘%진강
多壁碳纳米管%聚二烯丙基二甲基氯化铵%胆碱生物传感器%层层自组装技术
多壁碳納米管%聚二烯丙基二甲基氯化銨%膽堿生物傳感器%層層自組裝技術
다벽탄납미관%취이희병기이갑기록화안%담감생물전감기%층층자조장기술
Multi-walled carbon nanotubes%Poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride%Choline biosensor%Layer-by-layer assembly technique
以PDDA分散多壁碳纳米管(MWCNTs),制得PDDA-MWCNTs悬浮液,采用层层自组装技术将PDDA-MWCNTs与胆碱氧化酶(ChOx)交替组装在铂(Pt)电极上,最后滴加Nafion制备抗干扰膜,构建了电流型胆碱生物传感器.实验结果表明,构建的复合酶膜(PDDA-MWCNTs/ChOx)_n对底物胆碱的催化电流随着组装层数增多而明显增大,酶膜组装 6 层时最优.此传感器在5×10~(-6)~2.5×10~(-4) mol/L浓度范围内对胆碱有良好线性范围,响应时间为6.6 s;灵敏度为21.97 μA/mmol;检出限为2×10~(-6) mol/L(S/N=3),RSD<5%,且传感器抗干扰能力强、稳定性好.
以PDDA分散多壁碳納米管(MWCNTs),製得PDDA-MWCNTs懸浮液,採用層層自組裝技術將PDDA-MWCNTs與膽堿氧化酶(ChOx)交替組裝在鉑(Pt)電極上,最後滴加Nafion製備抗榦擾膜,構建瞭電流型膽堿生物傳感器.實驗結果錶明,構建的複閤酶膜(PDDA-MWCNTs/ChOx)_n對底物膽堿的催化電流隨著組裝層數增多而明顯增大,酶膜組裝 6 層時最優.此傳感器在5×10~(-6)~2.5×10~(-4) mol/L濃度範圍內對膽堿有良好線性範圍,響應時間為6.6 s;靈敏度為21.97 μA/mmol;檢齣限為2×10~(-6) mol/L(S/N=3),RSD<5%,且傳感器抗榦擾能力彊、穩定性好.
이PDDA분산다벽탄납미관(MWCNTs),제득PDDA-MWCNTs현부액,채용층층자조장기술장PDDA-MWCNTs여담감양화매(ChOx)교체조장재박(Pt)전겁상,최후적가Nafion제비항간우막,구건료전류형담감생물전감기.실험결과표명,구건적복합매막(PDDA-MWCNTs/ChOx)_n대저물담감적최화전류수착조장층수증다이명현증대,매막조장 6 층시최우.차전감기재5×10~(-6)~2.5×10~(-4) mol/L농도범위내대담감유량호선성범위,향응시간위6.6 s;령민도위21.97 μA/mmol;검출한위2×10~(-6) mol/L(S/N=3),RSD<5%,차전감기항간우능력강、은정성호.
Poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride)(PDDA) was chosen to disperse multi-walled carbon nanotubes(MWCNTs) to prepare the stable PDDA-MWCNTs aqueous dispersion. Then, the positively charged PDDA-MWCNTs composite and negatively charged choline oxidase(ChOx) were employed to fabricate multilayer films on platinum(Pt) electrodes by layer-by-layer self-assembly technique, the anti-interferential film of Nafion was dropped at the end of the last multilayer films. The results showed that MWCNTs were evenly dispersed within the PDDA films and the multilayer films of (PDDA-MWCNTs)_n could improve the catalytic current response to choline significantly with the increased number of the multilayer films. The optimum assembly number was 6. The choline biosensor fabricated showed good linear correlation from 5×10~(-6)-2.5×10~(-4) mol/L with a detection limit of 2×10~(-6) mol/L(S/N=3), and the sensitivity was 21.97 mA/mol with a response time of 6.6 s, the RSD was less than 5%(n=3). Moreover, the biosensor exhibited an excellent anti-interferential property and a good stability.