CAJ | 학술논문

目的了解交通伤患者的性别、年龄、受伤部位、车祸发生的时间等特征,为临床救护提供依据.方法以2005年6月至2007年6月收治的2 955例交通事故伤害的急诊患者为研究对象,进行回顾性、描述性统计分析.结果交通伤比例高的时间段为5～11月、双休日、每年3个长假,1 d内以11:00～13:00、16:00～19:00为多.交通伤患者男多于女,年龄以16～35岁的青年最多,伤害部位以头面部和四肢为主,需立即实施抢救措施者945例.结论应加强节假日、双休日、中晚班急诊护理人员的配备,保证有足够的人力参与抢救;同时应加强护士急救意识、各种穿刺能力、抢救技能以及应急应变能力训练,进一步规范交通伤的救治.
목적 료해교통상환자적성별、년령、수상부위、차화발생적시간등특정,위림상구호제공의거.방법 이2005년6월지2007년6월수치적2 955례교통사고상해적급진환자위연구대상,진행회고성、묘술성통계분석.결과 교통상비례고적시간단위5～11월、쌍휴일、매년3개장가,1 d내이11:00～13:00、16:00～19:00위다.교통상환자남다우녀,년령이16～35세적청년최다,상해부위이두면부화사지위주,수립즉실시창구조시자945례.결론 응가강절가일、쌍휴일、중만반급진호리인원적배비,보증유족구적인력삼여창구;동시응가강호사급구의식、각충천자능력、창구기능이급응급응변능력훈련,진일보규범교통상적구치.
Objective To understand the sex,age,injured portion,time of accident on patients suf-fered from traffic accidents in order to provide evidences for clinical emergency rescue.Methods For retrospective analysis and descriptive statistics,2955 patients who suffered from traffic accidents between Jun 2005 and Jun 2007 were as study objects.Results The periods with high traffic wounds were in May to September,weekends,three long holidays.Among a day,accidents happened more in 11Am to 13Pro,16Pm to 19Pm.Male patients were more than females.16 to 35 year old young people were at most.Injured portions were mainly in head,face and four limbs.945 patients needed emergency rescue immediately.Conclusion In order to have sufficient poople to take part in rescues,emergency nurses for holidays,weekends,mid and night duties should be prepared in-creasingly.Meanwhile,nurses'emergency consciousness,various kinds puncture techniques,rescuing and strin-gency skills should be strengthened.Remedy for traffic wounds should be further specified.