电机与控制学报
電機與控製學報
전궤여공제학보
ECTRIC MACHINES AND CONTROL
2010年
3期
24-30
,共7页
李辉%叶仁杰%高强%赵猛
李輝%葉仁傑%高彊%趙猛
리휘%협인걸%고강%조맹
风力发电%双馈发电机%电压跌落%暂态性能%传动链%柔性
風力髮電%雙饋髮電機%電壓跌落%暫態性能%傳動鏈%柔性
풍력발전%쌍궤발전궤%전압질락%잠태성능%전동련%유성
wind power%doubly fed induction generators%voltage dip%transient performance%drive-train%flexibility
为了较准确地研究并网双馈风电机组机电耦合作用对其暂态性能的影响,考虑风力机和发电机之间传动轴扭转柔性因素,采用等效集中质量法,建立风力机传动链的等效为两个质量块模型.基于并网双馈风力发电机组的功率控制策略和电磁暂态模型,在电网电压跌落故障下,对采用两个等效质量块传动链模型时的机组暂态运行性能进行仿真,并和不考虑传动链柔性的等效为一个质量块模型时的结果进行比较.应用传动链柔性模型,选取不同参数值时的机组暂态效果进行仿真比较和分析.结果表明:考虑风力机传动链柔性有助于准确分析双馈风力发电机组暂态性能,其暂态性能和传动轴系刚度系数、风力机和发电机惯性时间常数密切相关.
為瞭較準確地研究併網雙饋風電機組機電耦閤作用對其暫態性能的影響,攷慮風力機和髮電機之間傳動軸扭轉柔性因素,採用等效集中質量法,建立風力機傳動鏈的等效為兩箇質量塊模型.基于併網雙饋風力髮電機組的功率控製策略和電磁暫態模型,在電網電壓跌落故障下,對採用兩箇等效質量塊傳動鏈模型時的機組暫態運行性能進行倣真,併和不攷慮傳動鏈柔性的等效為一箇質量塊模型時的結果進行比較.應用傳動鏈柔性模型,選取不同參數值時的機組暫態效果進行倣真比較和分析.結果錶明:攷慮風力機傳動鏈柔性有助于準確分析雙饋風力髮電機組暫態性能,其暫態性能和傳動軸繫剛度繫數、風力機和髮電機慣性時間常數密切相關.
위료교준학지연구병망쌍궤풍전궤조궤전우합작용대기잠태성능적영향,고필풍력궤화발전궤지간전동축뉴전유성인소,채용등효집중질량법,건립풍력궤전동련적등효위량개질량괴모형.기우병망쌍궤풍력발전궤조적공솔공제책략화전자잠태모형,재전망전압질락고장하,대채용량개등효질량괴전동련모형시적궤조잠태운행성능진행방진,병화불고필전동련유성적등효위일개질량괴모형시적결과진행비교.응용전동련유성모형,선취불동삼수치시적궤조잠태효과진행방진비교화분석.결과표명:고필풍력궤전동련유성유조우준학분석쌍궤풍력발전궤조잠태성능,기잠태성능화전동축계강도계수、풍력궤화발전궤관성시간상수밀절상관.
In order to analyze correctly the influences and mutual effects of the mechanical-electrical decoupling for a grid-connected wind turbine doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) system,considering the factor of the drive train shaft tensional flexibility between a wind turbine and a generator,a two-mass wind turbine drive-train equivalent model was presented by using equivalent lump mass method in this paper.Based on a power control strategy and the electro-magnetic transient state models of a DFIG,the transient behaviors of the presented wind turbine generator system using a two-mass equivalent model were investigated under a grid voltage drop,and were compared with using a one-mass rigid equivalent model of a wind turbine drive-train shaft.In addition,the transient performances of the DFIG wind turbine system were also compared and analyzed using different parameters of a two-mass mass drive-train model.Simulation results have shown that it is helpful to analyze correctly the transient performances considering the wind turbine drive-train flexibility,the drive-train rigid coefficiency,the inertia time constants of wind turbine and generator have a close influence on the transient performances.