中华创伤杂志
中華創傷雜誌
중화창상잡지
Chinese Journal of Traumatology
2010年
9期
826-828
,共3页
范洪武%曾建勇%湛先发%张正丰
範洪武%曾建勇%湛先髮%張正豐
범홍무%증건용%담선발%장정봉
腰椎%椎间盘移位%小关节突不对称
腰椎%椎間盤移位%小關節突不對稱
요추%추간반이위%소관절돌불대칭
Lumbar vertebrae%Intervertebral disk displacement%Facet joint asymmetry
目的 探讨腰椎间盘突出症(LDH)患者小关节突不对称随时间的变化. 方法 对54例LDH患者进行前瞻性分析,CT测量判断突出间隙有无小关节突不对称,并测量小关节角,与2年后观察的结果进行比较. 结果 2年期观察前后LDH患者的小关节突平面方向矢状突占多数,2年前后小关节突平面方向改变(P>0.05).2年时间里有7例患者小关节突不对称消失,另有7例患者小关节突不对称出现,2年里出现和消失的小关节突不对称的例数比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05). 结论小关节平面及不对称会随时间的改变而改变,观察小关节不对称与LDH的关系应该在一个时间段而不是时间点上进行.
目的 探討腰椎間盤突齣癥(LDH)患者小關節突不對稱隨時間的變化. 方法 對54例LDH患者進行前瞻性分析,CT測量判斷突齣間隙有無小關節突不對稱,併測量小關節角,與2年後觀察的結果進行比較. 結果 2年期觀察前後LDH患者的小關節突平麵方嚮矢狀突佔多數,2年前後小關節突平麵方嚮改變(P>0.05).2年時間裏有7例患者小關節突不對稱消失,另有7例患者小關節突不對稱齣現,2年裏齣現和消失的小關節突不對稱的例數比較,差異無統計學意義(P>0.05). 結論小關節平麵及不對稱會隨時間的改變而改變,觀察小關節不對稱與LDH的關繫應該在一箇時間段而不是時間點上進行.
목적 탐토요추간반돌출증(LDH)환자소관절돌불대칭수시간적변화. 방법 대54례LDH환자진행전첨성분석,CT측량판단돌출간극유무소관절돌불대칭,병측량소관절각,여2년후관찰적결과진행비교. 결과 2년기관찰전후LDH환자적소관절돌평면방향시상돌점다수,2년전후소관절돌평면방향개변(P>0.05).2년시간리유7례환자소관절돌불대칭소실,령유7례환자소관절돌불대칭출현,2년리출현화소실적소관절돌불대칭적례수비교,차이무통계학의의(P>0.05). 결론소관절평면급불대칭회수시간적개변이개변,관찰소관절불대칭여LDH적관계응해재일개시간단이불시시간점상진행.
Objective To discuss the time-dependent changes of facet joint asymmetry in patients with lumbar disc herniation (LDH). Methods A total of 54 patients with LDH were prospectively analyzed. CT was used to judge whether there existed small joint facet asymmetry and to measure the facet joints. The present results were compared with the results that would be investigated two years later. Results The sagittal process of small facet plane accounted the majority in patients with LDH after two years, with no statistical difference compared with the results before two years (P > 0.05). During 2-year period, the facet joint asymmetry disappeared in seven patients, while the facet joint asymmetry occurred in other seven patients, with no statistical difference (P > 0.05). Conclusions Facet plane and the asymmetry will change with time. Observation of the relationship between facet joint asymmetry and LDH should be carried out in a period of time rather than at a time point.