中华现代护理杂志
中華現代護理雜誌
중화현대호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MODERN NURSING
2011年
29期
3556-3557
,共2页
针刺方向%注射,皮下%疼痛%胸腺肽α1
針刺方嚮%註射,皮下%疼痛%胸腺肽α1
침자방향%주사,피하%동통%흉선태α1
Needing direction%Subcutaneous injection%Dergee of pain%Thymosin α1
目的 观察不同进针角度皮下注射胸腺肽α1对患者局部疼痛程度的影响.方法 采用自身对照法,先后采用常规斜刺注射法和垂直进针法对80例慢性乙肝患者皮下注射胸腺肽α1.观察并比较两种注射法的效果,包括局部疼痛程度和注射部位皮肤反应.结果 采用垂直进针注射法患者轻、中度疼痛的比例为93.75％,重度疼痛的比例为6.25％；常规斜刺进针注射法轻、中度疼痛的比例为62.50％,重度疼痛的比例为37.50％；采用垂直进针注射法患者的局部疼痛程度低于常规斜刺进针注射法,差异有统计学意义(x2 =22.86,P＜0.05),且局部皮肤反应轻于常规斜刺进针注射法,差异有统计学意义(x2 =5.77,P＜0.05).结论 采用垂直进针注射法皮下注射胸腺肽α1可减轻患者局部疼痛程度,效果优于常规斜刺进针注射法.
目的 觀察不同進針角度皮下註射胸腺肽α1對患者跼部疼痛程度的影響.方法 採用自身對照法,先後採用常規斜刺註射法和垂直進針法對80例慢性乙肝患者皮下註射胸腺肽α1.觀察併比較兩種註射法的效果,包括跼部疼痛程度和註射部位皮膚反應.結果 採用垂直進針註射法患者輕、中度疼痛的比例為93.75％,重度疼痛的比例為6.25％；常規斜刺進針註射法輕、中度疼痛的比例為62.50％,重度疼痛的比例為37.50％；採用垂直進針註射法患者的跼部疼痛程度低于常規斜刺進針註射法,差異有統計學意義(x2 =22.86,P＜0.05),且跼部皮膚反應輕于常規斜刺進針註射法,差異有統計學意義(x2 =5.77,P＜0.05).結論 採用垂直進針註射法皮下註射胸腺肽α1可減輕患者跼部疼痛程度,效果優于常規斜刺進針註射法.
목적 관찰불동진침각도피하주사흉선태α1대환자국부동통정도적영향.방법 채용자신대조법,선후채용상규사자주사법화수직진침법대80례만성을간환자피하주사흉선태α1.관찰병비교량충주사법적효과,포괄국부동통정도화주사부위피부반응.결과 채용수직진침주사법환자경、중도동통적비례위93.75％,중도동통적비례위6.25％；상규사자진침주사법경、중도동통적비례위62.50％,중도동통적비례위37.50％；채용수직진침주사법환자적국부동통정도저우상규사자진침주사법,차이유통계학의의(x2 =22.86,P＜0.05),차국부피부반응경우상규사자진침주사법,차이유통계학의의(x2 =5.77,P＜0.05).결론 채용수직진침주사법피하주사흉선태α1가감경환자국부동통정도,효과우우상규사자진침주사법.
Objective To observe the local reactions of the patient after subcutaneous injection of thymosin in different perspective.Methods 80 cases of chronic hepatitis B patients were injected thymosin α:using subcutaneous injection with conventional obliquely injection and vertical injection as self-control.Effect of the two methods,including local pain and injection site skin reactions were observed and compared.Results The rates of mild-moderate pain and severe pain of vertical injection were 93.75％ and 6.25％,while those of conventional obliquely injection were 62.50％ and 37.50％.The local pain of vertical injection was lower than conventional obliquely injection (x2 =22.86,P ＜ 0.05 ),and the local skin reaction was lighter than conventional obliquely injection ( x2 =5.77,P ＜ 0.05 ).Conclusions Subcutaneous injection of thymosin α1 with vertical perspective can reduce the degree of local pain and reaction and is superior to conventional injection.
