动物分类学报
動物分類學報
동물분류학보
ACTA ZOOTAXONOMICA SINICA
2009年
2期
193-198
,共6页
王士磊%谢会%陈萍%贾艳艳%周长发
王士磊%謝會%陳萍%賈豔豔%週長髮
왕사뢰%사회%진평%가염염%주장발
蜉蝣%多样性%分布%区系相似性%东北亚
蜉蝣%多樣性%分佈%區繫相似性%東北亞
부유%다양성%분포%구계상사성%동북아
Ephemeroptera%diversity%distribution%fauna similarity%Northeast Asia
在标本鉴定和文献汇总的基础上,对东北亚地区(包括朝鲜半岛、日本、俄罗斯远东地区、中国东北)的蜉蝣区系做了统计分析.结果显示,截至目前该地区已报道蜉蝣18科48属237种.其中俄罗斯远东地区的蜉蝣属种多样性最高,而从地区对比来看,朝鲜半岛和中国东北地区的蜉蝣区系最为相似(属种相似度分别为83%和64%).日本群岛蜉蝣区系相对独特,这可能是由于它长期与大陆分离而造成的.
在標本鑒定和文獻彙總的基礎上,對東北亞地區(包括朝鮮半島、日本、俄囉斯遠東地區、中國東北)的蜉蝣區繫做瞭統計分析.結果顯示,截至目前該地區已報道蜉蝣18科48屬237種.其中俄囉斯遠東地區的蜉蝣屬種多樣性最高,而從地區對比來看,朝鮮半島和中國東北地區的蜉蝣區繫最為相似(屬種相似度分彆為83%和64%).日本群島蜉蝣區繫相對獨特,這可能是由于它長期與大陸分離而造成的.
재표본감정화문헌회총적기출상,대동북아지구(포괄조선반도、일본、아라사원동지구、중국동북)적부유구계주료통계분석.결과현시,절지목전해지구이보도부유18과48속237충.기중아라사원동지구적부유속충다양성최고,이종지구대비래간,조선반도화중국동북지구적부유구계최위상사(속충상사도분별위83%화64%).일본군도부유구계상대독특,저가능시유우타장기여대륙분리이조성적.
The extant mayfly fauna of Northeast Asia (geographyically including Korea Peninsula, Japan, Far East Russia and Northeast China) is thoroughly investigated based on literatures and specimens. Totally 236 species in 48 genera 18 families have been reported from this area so far known. The highest generic diversity occurs in the Far East Russia, with a correspondingly highest specific diversity. The ephemeropteran faunas of the four regions are compared on both generic and specific levels, the result shows that Korea Peninsula and Northeast China mayfly faunas are more closely related (about 64% similarity on the specific level and 83% on the generic level). Compared with other places in Northeast Asia, the mayfly fauna of the Japanese archipelago on the specific composition represents some unique, it may due to long-term isolation.