CAJ | 학술논문

小世界网络是复杂网络理论中的重要网络模型,而现实世界中的许多大型电力网络都具有小世界结构特征.本文基于复杂网络理论构建了小世界电网的生长演化模型,该模型能够考虑电网生长演化过程中发电厂和变电站建设的诸多要素,包括选址、定容以及接入电网方式等,分析并揭示电网演化过程中其网络拓扑结构特征.进一步,基于"网络结构决定网络功能"基本理念,根据直流潮流模型分析了小世界电网的潮流特性.研究表明处于长期稳态运行的小世界电网具有优越的潮流传输特性,特别对于负荷需求和运行方式的变化有较强的鲁棒性.
소세계망락시복잡망락이론중적중요망락모형,이현실세계중적허다대형전력망락도구유소세계결구특정.본문기우복잡망락이론구건료소세계전망적생장연화모형,해모형능구고필전망생장연화과정중발전엄화변전참건설적제다요소,포괄선지、정용이급접입전망방식등,분석병게시전망연화과정중기망락탁복결구특정.진일보,기우"망락결구결정망락공능"기본이념,근거직류조류모형분석료소세계전망적조류특성.연구표명처우장기은태운행적소세계전망구유우월적조류전수특성,특별대우부하수구화운행방식적변화유교강적로봉성.
Small-world network is a significant network model in complex network theory. The small-world character is found in many huge power grids in the world. Evolutive model of small-world power grid is established based on Complex Network theory,which considered power plant and substation constructed in the process of power grid evolution,including where to build and ascertaining the capability of the power plant and substation,and how to link to system. Topological character is studied during the power grid evolution. Based on the basic idea that network structure decides network function,the power flow of the power grid is analyzed based on DC power flow model. The result shows that small-world power grid gains much more excellent power flow and robustness to the variety of power load demand and different operation modes of power grid.