河南农业大学学报
河南農業大學學報
하남농업대학학보
ACTA AGRICULTURAE UNIVERSITATIS HENANENSIS
2001年
1期
47-49
,共3页
闫功双%夏海江%杜尧东%孟维忠%李勇%杨光杰
閆功雙%夏海江%杜堯東%孟維忠%李勇%楊光傑
염공쌍%하해강%두요동%맹유충%리용%양광걸
聚丙烯酰胺%砂土%保水性
聚丙烯酰胺%砂土%保水性
취병희선알%사토%보수성
试验结果表明,施用聚丙烯酰胺可以加速土壤水分入渗,减少渗出量,抑制土壤水分蒸发,从而增强土壤的持水能力.6 kg土壤施用0.2~0.5 g聚丙烯酰胺,土壤水分入渗时间为对照的2.1%~6.1%,土壤水分渗出量为对照的3.2%~48.5%;土壤水分含量比对照高2%,并可以降低土壤容重,形成良好的疏松结构.
試驗結果錶明,施用聚丙烯酰胺可以加速土壤水分入滲,減少滲齣量,抑製土壤水分蒸髮,從而增彊土壤的持水能力.6 kg土壤施用0.2~0.5 g聚丙烯酰胺,土壤水分入滲時間為對照的2.1%~6.1%,土壤水分滲齣量為對照的3.2%~48.5%;土壤水分含量比對照高2%,併可以降低土壤容重,形成良好的疏鬆結構.
시험결과표명,시용취병희선알가이가속토양수분입삼,감소삼출량,억제토양수분증발,종이증강토양적지수능력.6 kg토양시용0.2~0.5 g취병희선알,토양수분입삼시간위대조적2.1%~6.1%,토양수분삼출량위대조적3.2%~48.5%;토양수분함량비대조고2%,병가이강저토양용중,형성량호적소송결구.
Studies were conducted on the effect of polyacrylamide on water-retaining characteristics of sandy soil.The results showed that applying polyacrylamide to sand could increase soil water infiltration speed,reduce soil water seepage and evaporation,and thus improve the soil water-retaining characteristics.Applying 0.2~0.5 g polyacrylamide to 6 kg soil,the water infiltration time was 2.1~6.1 per cent of the control,soil water seepage was 3.2%~48.5% of the control,soil water content was 2 percent higher than that of the control. Aapplying polyacrylamide to sandy soil could also alleviate increment of soil bulk density and maintain better soil structure.