国际流行病学传染病学杂志
國際流行病學傳染病學雜誌
국제류행병학전염병학잡지
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASE
2011年
1期
38-40
,共3页
肝硬化%便秘%穴位按摩%护理
肝硬化%便祕%穴位按摩%護理
간경화%편비%혈위안마%호리
Livercirrhosis%Constipation%Point rubdown%Nursing
目的 探讨肝硬化晚期患者舒适护理及穴位按摩对排便的影响.方法 选择2008年1月至2010年1月住院的肝硬化晚期患者106例,随机分为治疗组与对照组.治疗组54例给予舒适护理及穴位按摩,对照组52例给予常规护理.观察两组患者对相关知识的掌握及对排便的影响.结果 治疗组患者对肝硬化便秘的相关知识掌握较好,生活习惯改善,其中有40例达到完全认知,占74.07%,与对照组相比差异有统计学意义(x2=45.39,P＜0.01).治疗组经舒适护理和穴位按摩等干预措施,患者便秘缓解明显,24例(44.44%)显效,与对照组相比差异有统计学意义(x2=22.10,P＜0.01).结论 舒适护理及穴位按摩有利于改善肝硬化晚期患者的排便情况.
目的 探討肝硬化晚期患者舒適護理及穴位按摩對排便的影響.方法 選擇2008年1月至2010年1月住院的肝硬化晚期患者106例,隨機分為治療組與對照組.治療組54例給予舒適護理及穴位按摩,對照組52例給予常規護理.觀察兩組患者對相關知識的掌握及對排便的影響.結果 治療組患者對肝硬化便祕的相關知識掌握較好,生活習慣改善,其中有40例達到完全認知,佔74.07%,與對照組相比差異有統計學意義(x2=45.39,P＜0.01).治療組經舒適護理和穴位按摩等榦預措施,患者便祕緩解明顯,24例(44.44%)顯效,與對照組相比差異有統計學意義(x2=22.10,P＜0.01).結論 舒適護理及穴位按摩有利于改善肝硬化晚期患者的排便情況.
목적 탐토간경화만기환자서괄호리급혈위안마대배편적영향.방법 선택2008년1월지2010년1월주원적간경화만기환자106례,수궤분위치료조여대조조.치료조54례급여서괄호리급혈위안마,대조조52례급여상규호리.관찰량조환자대상관지식적장악급대배편적영향.결과 치료조환자대간경화편비적상관지식장악교호,생활습관개선,기중유40례체도완전인지,점74.07%,여대조조상비차이유통계학의의(x2=45.39,P＜0.01).치료조경서괄호리화혈위안마등간예조시,환자편비완해명현,24례(44.44%)현효,여대조조상비차이유통계학의의(x2=22.10,P＜0.01).결론 서괄호리급혈위안마유리우개선간경화만기환자적배편정황.
Objective To discuss the effects of comfortable nursing and point rubdown on the terminal hepatocirrhosis patients' defecation.Methods From January 2008 to January 2010,106 terminal hepatocirrhosis patients were divided into control group(n=54) and treatment group(n=52) .Patients in treatment group were given comfortable nursing and point rubdown,control group were given routine nursing.The difference between the two groups about masting the related knowledge of the hepatocirrhosis and effects of the defecation were observed.Results Patients in treatment group had good grasp of related knowledge about hepatocirrhosis coprostasis,and changed the life habits,40cases(74.07% ) of them had excellent knowledge.There were statistical differences between the two groups( x2 =45.39,P ＜ 0.01 ).The defecation in treatment group improved obviously,especially in the 24 cases(44.44 % ),and there were statistical differences between the two groups( x2 = 22.10,P ＜ 0.01 ).Conclusions The comfortable nursing and point rubdown can improve the terminal hepatocirrhosis patients' defecation.
