陕西林业科技
陝西林業科技
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SHAANXI FOREST SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2011年
5期
53-57
,共5页
德国园林建设思想%青岛%园林城市
德國園林建設思想%青島%園林城市
덕국완림건설사상%청도%완림성시
Germany landscape and architecture%Qingdao%Gardening City
青岛市是由德国殖民者始建的城市,由于在开埠时德国殖民者引入了先期合理规划、人与自然和谐统一、生态环境建设和注重管理养护的理念,从而构架了青岛市与中国传统城市风格明显不同的、东西方园林风格兼收并蓄的园林城市形态,形成了青岛市城市园林景观涵纳古今中外风格于其中却能杂而不乱、变化中见统一的特点。本文从社会历史角度和风景园林景观角度论述德国园林建设思想对青岛市园林城市形态特征形成的影响。
青島市是由德國殖民者始建的城市,由于在開埠時德國殖民者引入瞭先期閤理規劃、人與自然和諧統一、生態環境建設和註重管理養護的理唸,從而構架瞭青島市與中國傳統城市風格明顯不同的、東西方園林風格兼收併蓄的園林城市形態,形成瞭青島市城市園林景觀涵納古今中外風格于其中卻能雜而不亂、變化中見統一的特點。本文從社會歷史角度和風景園林景觀角度論述德國園林建設思想對青島市園林城市形態特徵形成的影響。
청도시시유덕국식민자시건적성시,유우재개부시덕국식민자인입료선기합리규화、인여자연화해통일、생태배경건설화주중관리양호적이념,종이구가료청도시여중국전통성시풍격명현불동적、동서방완림풍격겸수병축적완림성시형태,형성료청도시성시완림경관함납고금중외풍격우기중각능잡이불란、변화중견통일적특점。본문종사회역사각도화풍경완림경관각도논술덕국완림건설사상대청도시완림성시형태특정형성적영향。
Qingdao is a China city but originated by Germany colonist during the the World War I.Because the Germany people started this city with the concept of city planning,of the nature harmonious unification,of the ecological environment preserving,and of management and maintenance system,Qingdao was set the basic city pattern with rich landscape architecture of both the west style and east style.Even up to today,Qingdao obviously is a different city from other traditional Chinese cities,reflects a general gardening style for city view,featuring in the harmonious mixture of Western Garden style and traditional Chinese garden style,while with the order in miscellaneity and the unification of the both.In this thesis,the author analysis the influence from the Germany Garden ideas on Qingdao gardening city view by the aspect of the social and historical perspective and landscape garden perspective.