量子光学学报
量子光學學報
양자광학학보
ACTA SINICA QUANTUM OPTICA
2007年
1期
35-38
,共4页
沈常宇%尹宝银%苗润才%陈飞
瀋常宇%尹寶銀%苗潤纔%陳飛
침상우%윤보은%묘윤재%진비
双环斑激光束%克尔介质%自聚焦%光斑分裂
雙環斑激光束%剋爾介質%自聚焦%光斑分裂
쌍배반격광속%극이개질%자취초%광반분렬
Double-circle spot laser beam%Kerr-medium%Self-focusing%Spot-splitting
实验上发现了双环斑激光束在克尔介质中的光斑分裂效应.理论上,通过数值求解非线性薛定谔方程,发现当输入光斑功率超过100 kW/cm2时,产生光斑分裂和自聚焦效应,该阈值明显小于单环斑激光的自聚焦和光斑分裂阈值.我们认为是双环之间的耦合效应导致了这种结果,并给出了具体分析.
實驗上髮現瞭雙環斑激光束在剋爾介質中的光斑分裂效應.理論上,通過數值求解非線性薛定諤方程,髮現噹輸入光斑功率超過100 kW/cm2時,產生光斑分裂和自聚焦效應,該閾值明顯小于單環斑激光的自聚焦和光斑分裂閾值.我們認為是雙環之間的耦閤效應導緻瞭這種結果,併給齣瞭具體分析.
실험상발현료쌍배반격광속재극이개질중적광반분렬효응.이론상,통과수치구해비선성설정악방정,발현당수입광반공솔초과100 kW/cm2시,산생광반분렬화자취초효응,해역치명현소우단배반격광적자취초화광반분렬역치.아문인위시쌍배지간적우합효응도치료저충결과,병급출료구체분석.
The self-focusing and spot-splitting effects of the double-circle spot laser beam in Kerr-medium are observed in the expenment. Theoretically, with solving nonlinear Schr(o)dinger equation numerically, the effects of selffocusing and spot- splitting are generated when the input laser's power is 100 kW/cm2 , which is much lower than the single-circle spot laser beam's threshold of self-focusing and spot-splitting. Through numerically analysis, it finds that the decrease of threshold mainly results from the coupling effect between the two circles, which also leads to the fact that the two circles' focal length and focal intensity are different to each other.