稀有金属材料与工程
稀有金屬材料與工程
희유금속재료여공정
RARE METAL MATERIALS AND ENGINEERNG
2008年
z2期
47-50
,共4页
沈军%谢志勇%吴筱娴%欧阳玲%肖轶群
瀋軍%謝誌勇%吳篠嫻%歐暘玲%肖軼群
침군%사지용%오소한%구양령%초질군
溶胶-凝胶法%减反射%疏水性%太阳能电池
溶膠-凝膠法%減反射%疏水性%太暘能電池
용효-응효법%감반사%소수성%태양능전지
sol-gel%antireflective coating%hydrophobicity%solar cell
以正硅酸乙酯为前驱体,氨水、盐酸为催化剂,通过溶胶-凝胶法制备了二氧化硅薄膜.采用提拉法将该二氧化硅薄膜镀在用于太阳能电池组件的低铁玻璃基底上.对薄膜进行了表面处理,薄膜疏水性大大提高,与水的接触角由40°提高到了110°.设计并制备了大面积的样品,400 nm到800 nm的平均透过率增加了5%以上.疏水性和耐刮擦性能达到工业化生产的需要.
以正硅痠乙酯為前驅體,氨水、鹽痠為催化劑,通過溶膠-凝膠法製備瞭二氧化硅薄膜.採用提拉法將該二氧化硅薄膜鍍在用于太暘能電池組件的低鐵玻璃基底上.對薄膜進行瞭錶麵處理,薄膜疏水性大大提高,與水的接觸角由40°提高到瞭110°.設計併製備瞭大麵積的樣品,400 nm到800 nm的平均透過率增加瞭5%以上.疏水性和耐颳抆性能達到工業化生產的需要.
이정규산을지위전구체,안수、염산위최화제,통과용효-응효법제비료이양화규박막.채용제랍법장해이양화규박막도재용우태양능전지조건적저철파리기저상.대박막진행료표면처리,박막소수성대대제고,여수적접촉각유40°제고도료110°.설계병제비료대면적적양품,400 nm도800 nm적평균투과솔증가료5%이상.소수성화내괄찰성능체도공업화생산적수요.
An industrial sol-gel method to prepare silica film with TEOS as precursor and ammonia,HCl as catalyst has been developed.In this paper,SiO2 antireflective(AR)coatings were dip-coated on low-iron glasses which encapsulate the crystalline silica solar cells.After surface modification on the film,the hydrophobicity of the film is improved and the contact angle is changed from 40°to 110°.Large area of AR coatings were designed and prepared,the average transmittance between 400 nm and 800 nm is increased by more than 5%.The hydrophobicity and the scratch-resistant property of the film can meet the demands of industrial manufacture.