西南师范大学学报(自然科学版)
西南師範大學學報(自然科學版)
서남사범대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF SOUTHWEST CHINA NORMAL UNIVERSITY
2009年
6期
113-118
,共6页
周道兵%骆鹏%肖国强%张贝贝
週道兵%駱鵬%肖國彊%張貝貝
주도병%락붕%초국강%장패패
视频跟踪%形心%kalman滤波
視頻跟蹤%形心%kalman濾波
시빈근종%형심%kalman려파
video object tracking%central point%Kalman filtering
提出一种基于kalman滤波的视频运动目标跟踪算法,首先对视频运动目标进行分割,求出运动目标的形心,再利用视频运动目标的形心所在宏块的运动矢量信息,用kalman滤波对运动目标的形心在下一帧的位置进行预测,从而快速、有效地自动跟踪多个目标对象.实验结果表明,该算法对运动目标的出现和消失,以及非刚性物体的尺度变化和变形,具有较强的鲁棒性.
提齣一種基于kalman濾波的視頻運動目標跟蹤算法,首先對視頻運動目標進行分割,求齣運動目標的形心,再利用視頻運動目標的形心所在宏塊的運動矢量信息,用kalman濾波對運動目標的形心在下一幀的位置進行預測,從而快速、有效地自動跟蹤多箇目標對象.實驗結果錶明,該算法對運動目標的齣現和消失,以及非剛性物體的呎度變化和變形,具有較彊的魯棒性.
제출일충기우kalman려파적시빈운동목표근종산법,수선대시빈운동목표진행분할,구출운동목표적형심,재이용시빈운동목표적형심소재굉괴적운동시량신식,용kalman려파대운동목표적형심재하일정적위치진행예측,종이쾌속、유효지자동근종다개목표대상.실험결과표명,해산법대운동목표적출현화소실,이급비강성물체적척도변화화변형,구유교강적로봉성.
In this paper,based on Kalman filtering a video object tracking algorithm is presented.While existing video object tracking is sensitive to the accuracy of object segmentation,the proposed algorithm uses an object central point to complete the object tracking which allows the inaccuracy of object segmentation.Firstly,the authors extract a central point within each segmented object.In tracking step,a motion model is constructed to set system model of Kalman filtering,while the motion vectors of the macroblocks including corresponding central points are also extracted and normalized.Then the position of each central point in the next frame is predicted with Kalman filtering to implement the video object tracking.Since the overall object tracking is carried out via tracking the central point of each object,the proposed algorithm is tolerant to the inaccuracy of object segmentation.Experiments carried out show that the proposed algorithm works well in tracking video objects.