长沙理工大学学报:自然科学版
長沙理工大學學報:自然科學版
장사리공대학학보:자연과학판
Journal of Changsha University of Science and Technology:Natural Science
2011年
2期
56-60
,共5页
岩石%微观纹理%激光%分形
巖石%微觀紋理%激光%分形
암석%미관문리%격광%분형
rock%micro-texture%laser%fractal
开发了一种采用激光三角测量技术的微观测量系统,对花岗岩和玄武岩等岩石表面微观纹理进行测量,分析了测量系统各种误差的干扰因素.利用Matlab平台,采用盒子计数法对各种表面曲线进行分析,得出表面微观纹理的分形维数.研究结果表明,玄武岩、花岗岩和卵石的表面微观纹理粗糙程度由复杂到简单.并提出了路面石料选材的分形维数指标,可应用在路面抗滑表层的石料设计选材上.
開髮瞭一種採用激光三角測量技術的微觀測量繫統,對花崗巖和玄武巖等巖石錶麵微觀紋理進行測量,分析瞭測量繫統各種誤差的榦擾因素.利用Matlab平檯,採用盒子計數法對各種錶麵麯線進行分析,得齣錶麵微觀紋理的分形維數.研究結果錶明,玄武巖、花崗巖和卵石的錶麵微觀紋理粗糙程度由複雜到簡單.併提齣瞭路麵石料選材的分形維數指標,可應用在路麵抗滑錶層的石料設計選材上.
개발료일충채용격광삼각측량기술적미관측량계통,대화강암화현무암등암석표면미관문리진행측량,분석료측량계통각충오차적간우인소.이용Matlab평태,채용합자계수법대각충표면곡선진행분석,득출표면미관문리적분형유수.연구결과표명,현무암、화강암화란석적표면미관문리조조정도유복잡도간단.병제출료로면석료선재적분형유수지표,가응용재로면항활표층적석료설계선재상.
A micro-distance measurement system was developed using laser triangulation technique,measuring the surface's micro-texture of granite, basalt and other coarse aggregate commonly used on the road, and the system errors such as interference with a variety of factors were analyzed. Using MATLAB platform, analysis the original curve and its data of variety surfaces by Box-counting method, and derived the fractal dimension of surface texture, as a result, for basalt, granite and gravel, and the surface micro-roughness from a complex texture to the simple. A new index of the fractal dimension on pavement aggregate selection was made, and it can be applied to select the stone used on the surface of pavement.