计算机仿真
計算機倣真
계산궤방진
COMPUTER SIMULATION
2010年
3期
276-280
,共5页
范锐军%周洲%J R Chaplin
範銳軍%週洲%J R Chaplin
범예군%주주%J R Chaplin
可持续能源%洋流涡轮%斯托克斯方程%旋转动态滑移网格技术
可持續能源%洋流渦輪%斯託剋斯方程%鏇轉動態滑移網格技術
가지속능원%양류와륜%사탁극사방정%선전동태활이망격기술
Sustainable energy%Marine current turbine%Stokes(RANS)equations%Method of rotating dynamic sliding mesh
关于发电涡轮在各种洋流速度和不同的桨距角度下所产生的拉力和功率.同时对旋转流场的流场机理进行了研究.使用根据三维粘性结构网格和非定常雷诺平均Navier-Stokes方程的CFD程序,在多重网格方法针对800毫米直径的洋流发电涡轮进行数值仿真,并与其实验模型在水洞和实验水槽中的实验结果加以比较,通过比较,数值仿真和实验结果比较吻合,同时数值仿真很好地反映了水洞和水槽实验的水动力特性,证明了开发的CFD计算方法同传统方法相比,能够完全满足后续洋流涡轮水动力设计上的要求,可为设计提供参考.
關于髮電渦輪在各種洋流速度和不同的槳距角度下所產生的拉力和功率.同時對鏇轉流場的流場機理進行瞭研究.使用根據三維粘性結構網格和非定常雷諾平均Navier-Stokes方程的CFD程序,在多重網格方法針對800毫米直徑的洋流髮電渦輪進行數值倣真,併與其實驗模型在水洞和實驗水槽中的實驗結果加以比較,通過比較,數值倣真和實驗結果比較吻閤,同時數值倣真很好地反映瞭水洞和水槽實驗的水動力特性,證明瞭開髮的CFD計算方法同傳統方法相比,能夠完全滿足後續洋流渦輪水動力設計上的要求,可為設計提供參攷.
관우발전와륜재각충양류속도화불동적장거각도하소산생적랍력화공솔.동시대선전류장적류장궤리진행료연구.사용근거삼유점성결구망격화비정상뢰낙평균Navier-Stokes방정적CFD정서,재다중망격방법침대800호미직경적양류발전와륜진행수치방진,병여기실험모형재수동화실험수조중적실험결과가이비교,통과비교,수치방진화실험결과비교문합,동시수치방진흔호지반영료수동화수조실험적수동력특성,증명료개발적CFD계산방법동전통방법상비,능구완전만족후속양류와륜수동력설계상적요구,가위설계제공삼고.
This paper presents the numerical predictions of 3-D CFD rotor computations of an 800mm diameter model of marine current turbine(MCT).In the paper CFD is applied to a rotor at stationary hydrodynamic conditions based on viscosity structural mesh,using the Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes(RANS)equations.Consequently,numerical predictions need to be verified.Simulations from the numerical prediction are compared with experimental measurements of the model of MCT which is experimented on in a cavitation tunnel and a towing tank.The experimental data includes measurements of power and thrust generated by the turbine for a series of blade pitch settings and speeds.The numerical predictions show similar results and provide a satisfactory representation of the experimental turbine performance.Such results provide confidence in using the CFD computation tools to develop the forthcoming design of marine current turbines.