光子学报
光子學報
광자학보
ACTA PHOTONICA SINICA
2009年
10期
2682-2686
,共5页
吕园园%王发强%金锐博%杨昊%梁瑞生
呂園園%王髮彊%金銳博%楊昊%樑瑞生
려완완%왕발강%금예박%양호%량서생
量子纠缠%GHZ态%双面腔
量子糾纏%GHZ態%雙麵腔
양자규전%GHZ태%쌍면강
Quantum entanglement%GHZ state%Two-sided cavity
提出了一种利用双面腔制备多原子GHZ态的方法.当腔中囚禁原子处于特定态时,腔可能反射入射的单光子脉冲,也可能透射它.这个特性可以引起囚禁原子和输入腔肠的纠缠.数值模拟显示制备的多原子GHZ态具有很高的保真度和成功率.而且原子自发辐射等内禀噪声只对成功率有影响,而对保真度几乎没有影响.另外,对高Q腔和原子的L-D条件的不要求,提升了试验实现的可行性.
提齣瞭一種利用雙麵腔製備多原子GHZ態的方法.噹腔中囚禁原子處于特定態時,腔可能反射入射的單光子脈遲,也可能透射它.這箇特性可以引起囚禁原子和輸入腔腸的糾纏.數值模擬顯示製備的多原子GHZ態具有很高的保真度和成功率.而且原子自髮輻射等內稟譟聲隻對成功率有影響,而對保真度幾乎沒有影響.另外,對高Q腔和原子的L-D條件的不要求,提升瞭試驗實現的可行性.
제출료일충이용쌍면강제비다원자GHZ태적방법.당강중수금원자처우특정태시,강가능반사입사적단광자맥충,야가능투사타.저개특성가이인기수금원자화수입강장적규전.수치모의현시제비적다원자GHZ태구유흔고적보진도화성공솔.이차원자자발복사등내품조성지대성공솔유영향,이대보진도궤호몰유영향.령외,대고Q강화원자적L-D조건적불요구,제승료시험실현적가행성.
The scheme was proposed to generate multiple-atom GHZ state via the state-of-the-art two-sided cavities. A single-photon pulse could not only be reflected but also be transmitted through the two-sided cavity with a single trapped atom, which is in certain state. Entanglement between the trapped atom and the input field was resulted in this property. The numerical simulations showed that the produced multiple- particle GHZ state had high fidelity and success probability. The intrinsic noise, such as the atomic spontaneous emission, only led to the error probability and had no influence on the fidelity. In addition, the high-Q cavity and the Lamb-Dicke condition of atom were not required, which expanded the possibility of experimental realization.