材料工程
材料工程
재료공정
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS ENGINEERING
2009年
12期
53-57
,共5页
镁合金%微弧氧化%规律%膜层%扩散
鎂閤金%微弧氧化%規律%膜層%擴散
미합금%미호양화%규률%막층%확산
magnesium alloy%micro-arc oxidation(MAO)%rule%coating%diffusion
镁合金微弧氧化膜层的生长按一定的成膜规律进行.从氧化过程中样品各部分尺寸的变化中发现,氧化前期是以向基体外生长为主,而后期则以向基体内生长为主.用ICP-AES仪器研究了基体中的合金元素向溶液中迁移规律.并估算了薄膜生长前期的各种料子运动情况,认为微弧氧化前期膜层的生长速度受电解液中的传质速度所控制.而薄膜生长后期则由扩散方程所控制,其中氧离子的扩散至为关键.
鎂閤金微弧氧化膜層的生長按一定的成膜規律進行.從氧化過程中樣品各部分呎吋的變化中髮現,氧化前期是以嚮基體外生長為主,而後期則以嚮基體內生長為主.用ICP-AES儀器研究瞭基體中的閤金元素嚮溶液中遷移規律.併估算瞭薄膜生長前期的各種料子運動情況,認為微弧氧化前期膜層的生長速度受電解液中的傳質速度所控製.而薄膜生長後期則由擴散方程所控製,其中氧離子的擴散至為關鍵.
미합금미호양화막층적생장안일정적성막규률진행.종양화과정중양품각부분척촌적변화중발현,양화전기시이향기체외생장위주,이후기칙이향기체내생장위주.용ICP-AES의기연구료기체중적합금원소향용액중천이규률.병고산료박막생장전기적각충료자운동정황,인위미호양화전기막층적생장속도수전해액중적전질속도소공제.이박막생장후기칙유확산방정소공제,기중양리자적확산지위관건.
Some rules are obeyed on the micro-arc oxidation(MAO) forming process of the magnesium alloys. The size variation of MAO coatings in different parts is found that in the earlier stage the coating growing outward is dominant, but in the later stage the coating growing inward is dominant. And the migration rule of some alloying elements in the matrix was studied. Moreover the velocity of some particles was estimated in the earlier stage of the coating growing. The results showed that in the earlier stage the velocity of the coating growing was controlled by the velocity of the mass transfer. However in the later stage it was controlled by the diffusion equation. And the diffusion of the oxygen ion was very important.