中国临床实用医学
中國臨床實用醫學
중국림상실용의학
CHINA CLINICAL PRACTICAL MEDICINE
2010年
11期
224-225
,共2页
颅脑外伤%低钠血症%护理
顱腦外傷%低鈉血癥%護理
로뇌외상%저납혈증%호리
Head injury%Hyponatremia%Nursing
目的 探讨颅脑外伤并发低钠血症患者的观察护理.方法 回顾性分析42例颅脑损伤并发低钠血症病例,通过正确合理补液和口服或鼻饲盐水,动态监测血钠的变化.结果 患者血清钠均小于130 mmol/L,尿钠大于20 mmol/L.经正确的补钠治疗和全面的护理,均在2周左右得到纠正.结论 密切观察患者意识、生命体征,监测血清钠,有助于低钠血症的早期诊断和治疗,强调低钠血症患者的全面护理,可降低病残率和病死率.
目的 探討顱腦外傷併髮低鈉血癥患者的觀察護理.方法 迴顧性分析42例顱腦損傷併髮低鈉血癥病例,通過正確閤理補液和口服或鼻飼鹽水,動態鑑測血鈉的變化.結果 患者血清鈉均小于130 mmol/L,尿鈉大于20 mmol/L.經正確的補鈉治療和全麵的護理,均在2週左右得到糾正.結論 密切觀察患者意識、生命體徵,鑑測血清鈉,有助于低鈉血癥的早期診斷和治療,彊調低鈉血癥患者的全麵護理,可降低病殘率和病死率.
목적 탐토로뇌외상병발저납혈증환자적관찰호리.방법 회고성분석42례로뇌손상병발저납혈증병례,통과정학합리보액화구복혹비사염수,동태감측혈납적변화.결과 환자혈청납균소우130 mmol/L,뇨납대우20 mmol/L.경정학적보납치료화전면적호리,균재2주좌우득도규정.결론 밀절관찰환자의식、생명체정,감측혈청납,유조우저납혈증적조기진단화치료,강조저납혈증환자적전면호리,가강저병잔솔화병사솔.
Objective To invastigate the observation and fluid infusion nursing of hyponatremia following head injury. Methods To retrospectively analysis 42 cases of head injury complicated with hyponatremia,through correct reasonable fluid infusion and oral adninistration or nasal feeding salt water, continously monitoring blood serum natrium change. Results In these 42 patients, blood serum natrium is less than 130 mmol/l,urine natrium is more than 20 mnol/L just after head injury. Through correct administration of sodium, the patient blood serum natrium changed to nornal. Conclusion Closely observe the patients consciousness, vital signs, monitorring blood serum natrium change, are helpful to diagnose and treat hyponatremia. Emphasize the overall nursing of the patients, can decrease the nortality and morbidity .
