CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨在MR增强检查中病人的心理状态与护理对策.方法将62例需要MR增强检查的病人随机分为观察组30例和对照组32例,对照组根据医嘱行MR增强检查的常规护理;观察组除接受常规护理外,同时进行心理干预,观察两组病人登记后(干预前)、检查前(干预后)的焦虑、恐惧得分,分析心理指标和生理指标.结果观察组病人的焦虑、恐惧症状明显低于对照组.经统计学处理,P＜0.05.结论需要做MR增强检查的病人大多数心存疑虑、恐惧,本研究显示心理干预护理方法优于传统护理方法,针对不同病人的心理特点进行心理干预,可调整病人的心理状态,减少不良反应的发生,提高检查质量.
목적 탐토재MR증강검사중병인적심리상태여호리대책.방법 장62례수요MR증강검사적병인수궤분위관찰조30례화대조조32례,대조조근거의촉행MR증강검사적상규호리;관찰조제접수상규호리외,동시진행심리간예,관찰량조병인등기후(간예전)、검사전(간예후)적초필、공구득분,분석심리지표화생리지표.결과 관찰조병인적초필、공구증상명현저우대조조.경통계학처리,P＜0.05.결론 수요주MR증강검사적병인대다수심존의필、공구,본연구현시심리간예호리방법우우전통호리방법,침대불동병인적심리특점진행심리간예,가조정병인적심리상태,감소불량반응적발생,제고검사질량.
Objective To discuss about psychological statement of patients who underwent MR contrast enhancement check and nursing strategy.Methods 62 patients were divided into two groups.30 patients were in the study group and 32 patients were in the control group.The control group was given the routine nursing of MR contrast enhancement check,and the study group was not only given the routine nursing,but also accepted psychological intervention.The symptoms of anxiety and fear scores were observed,and the physiological index was analyzed.Results The anxious,frightened symptoms of the study group were obviously less than those of the control group(P＜0.05).Conclusions The majority of patients who need MR contrast enhancement have anxiety and fear symptoms.This research shows that the nursing methods of psychological intervention are better than the traditional nursing methods.According to the psychological characteristics of different patients,the psychological intervention can regulate psychological statement of patients,reduce edverse reaction and improve examirtation quality.